Same-Side Drop Analysis System for Coating Applicators

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drop-on-demand coating systems for analyzing drops ejected by coating product applicators are difficult to use and adjust due to the dependence on the number of drops in the visual field affecting the lighting and sensitivity of image sensors, leading to potential dazzling and compliance issues with explosive atmosphere regulations.

Innovation Solution

A system with a light source and image acquisition device positioned on the same side of the observation zone, allowing for easier adjustment and installation outside explosive atmosphere zones, featuring a stroboscope and multiple image acquisition devices to enhance precision and reduce dazzling, with a background for improved contrast and a control system for drop ejection synchronization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the image acquisition device is positioned opposite the light source (ombroscopy principle), then the drops are observed against the light for better visibility, but the image acquisition device is dazzled by the light and requires frequent adjustment of lighting power or sensor sensitivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrop observation visibilityVSAvoidadjustment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional ombroscopy arrangement by positioning both the light source and image acquisition device on the same side of the observation zone, rather than opposite sides. This inversion eliminates the dazzling effect on the sensor while still enabling drop observation through side-illumination geometry, resolving the contradiction between visibility and operational ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Measurement precision

If the light source and image acquisition device are positioned on opposite sides of the observation zone, then drop observation is performed according to the ombroscopy principle, but the system requires compliance with explosive atmosphere regulations (ATEX) and complex installation procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrop analysis capabilityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By inverting the positional relationship between light source and image acquisition device to place them on the same side, the patent enables installation outside explosive atmosphere zones, eliminating ATEX compliance requirements and simplifying the manufacturing and installation process while preserving drop analysis capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Measurement precision

If multiple image acquisition devices are used to enhance analysis precision, then 3D imaging and measurement accuracy are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrop size and position measurement accuracyVSAvoidnumber of image acquisition devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a second image acquisition device positioned at a different angle to capture drops from multiple perspectives, enabling 3D reconstruction and enhanced measurement accuracy. This dimensional approach to measurement resolves the contradiction by using spatial arrangement rather than increasing computational or operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system simplifies the analysis of drops by reducing the need for frequent adjustments, enhances precision through 3D imaging, and allows for easier compliance with safety regulations by minimizing the risk of dazzling and reducing the complexity of the installation process.

Implementation Method 1

a light source configured to illuminate a drop ejection zone, designated observation zone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

featuring a stroboscope and multiple image acquisition devices to enhance precision

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStroboscopic effect: Stroboscopic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11896985B2System for analysing drops and coating installation comprising such a system
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 EXEL INDUSTRIES
  • US11896985B2 patent drawing
  • US11896985B2 patent drawing
  • US11896985B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for analysing drops capable of being ejected by a coating product applicator, includes a light source configured to illuminate a drop ejection zone, designated observation zone; a first image acquisition device configured to acquire an image of the observation zone; and an image analyser configured to determine, from the image of the observation zone, the presence of drops at a given distance from the applicator, the size of the drops and the absence of satellite; the light source and the first image acquisition device being situated on a same side of the observation zone.