Drop Perception Housing for Multi-Angle Barcode Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing object identification systems for robotic and sortation systems are limited in their ability to automatically identify and process a variety of objects in different orientations and positions, requiring manual intervention to ensure barcode visibility.

Innovation Solution

A drop perception system with multiple perception units positioned to capture data from different angles within an open housing structure, allowing objects to be dropped in without mechanical conveyance, and employing cameras or scanners to identify barcodes from various orientations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If a fixed barcode scanner is used at point-of-sale systems, then the scanner can continuously scan barcodes, but the operator must manually position and rotate the article to make the barcode visible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic barcode detectionVSAvoidmanual positioning requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a single fixed scanning position to multiple scanning positions arranged in an arcuate path. This dimensional change allows the robotic arm to access barcodes from various angles and positions, automatically detecting barcodes without requiring manual article rotation by the operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by allowing the robotic arm to autonomously position itself at appropriate scanning locations and detect barcodes without human intervention. The robotic arm independently navigates the arcuate structure and positions scanning devices to automatically read barcodes on articles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If manual barcode scanning is used, then the operator can identify articles, but the sorting process requires significant human labor and time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesorting speedVSAvoidmanual sorting process
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical sorting operations with an automated robotic system. The robotic arm, controlled by a processor, automatically positions scanning devices and reads barcodes, eliminating the need for human operators to manually handle and scan each article, thereby significantly increasing sorting speed and automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If industrial barcode scanners are placed in fixed locations relative to a conveyor, then scanning can be automated, but the range of barcode positions and orientations is tightly controlled and limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebarcode position and orientation rangeVSAvoidscanning system configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic positioning capabilities where the robotic arm can move scanning devices to various positions along an arcuate structure. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to adapt to different barcode positions and orientations on articles, overcoming the limitations of fixed-location scanners while managing complexity through controlled robotic movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The robotic arm system serves multiple functions: it can position scanning devices at various locations, adjust scanning angles, and handle different article types and orientations. This multi-functionality allows a single system to replace multiple fixed scanners, increasing adaptability to various barcode positions while consolidating system complexity into one versatile platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12350713B2Perception systems and methods for identifying and processing a variety of objects
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 BERKSHIRE GREY OPERATING CO INC
  • US12350713B2 patent drawing
  • US12350713B2 patent drawing
  • US12350713B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drop perception system is disclosed that includes an open housing structure having an internal volume, an open top and an open bottom, and a plurality of perception units positioned to capture perception data within the internal volume at a plurality of locations between the open top and the open bottom of the open housing.