Animated Liquid Droplet Environments Using Segmented Lighting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for creating lighting effects in physical environments lack the ability to dynamically generate multi-colored animations using liquid droplets that can be interactively altered based on user input.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes a dripping apparatus with multiple light sources and a controller to generate multi-colored animations by illuminating free-falling liquid droplets, which can be altered in response to user interactions detected through input/output systems, such as motion sensors or brain activity monitors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If liquid droplets are used to create lighting effects, then dynamic multi-colored animations can be generated, but the system complexity increases due to multiple light sources and control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic multi-colored animation capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the lighting function into multiple independent light sources (first light source emitting first color, second light source emitting second color) positioned at different locations. Each light source can be controlled independently to illuminate droplets at different positions along the vertical path, enabling complex multi-colored animations through coordinated operation of segmented lighting components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs dynamic control of light source activation timing to create animated effects. The controller activates light sources at different times based on droplet position and desired animation pattern, transforming static lighting into dynamic multi-colored animations that change over time in response to user input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple light sources are used to illuminate droplets, then multi-colored animations are achieved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-colored animation generationVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic activation of multiple light sources instead of continuous operation. The controller activates the first and second light sources at different time intervals and sequences, illuminating droplets periodically as they pass through designated zones. This periodic action achieves multi-colored animation effects while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-positions multiple light sources at specific locations along the droplet path before operation begins. The controller is pre-programmed with activation sequences that correspond to droplet fall timing and desired animation patterns. This preliminary arrangement allows efficient energy use by activating only the necessary light sources at the precise moments when droplets are present.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If real-time user interaction detection is implemented, then interactive animation alteration is enabled, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteractive control capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates input/output systems that detect user interactions and provide feedback to the controller. The controller processes this feedback information and dynamically adjusts the animation patterns by altering light source activation sequences. This feedback mechanism enables intuitive interactive control where user input directly influences the displayed animation without requiring complex manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The controller is designed with multi-functionality to handle both the core function of coordinating light sources for animation and the additional function of processing user interaction input. This universal controller integrates multiple capabilities into a single device, reducing overall system complexity compared to having separate dedicated devices for lighting control and input processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the creation of dynamic, interactive lighting effects that can change based on user input, providing immersive experiences by altering the animation in real-time, such as simulating a waving flag or frozen time.

Implementation Method 1

a first light source configured to emit a first color and a second light source configured to emit a second color different from the first color

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

a strobe controller configured to activate first and second light sources to generate a multi-colored animation as liquid droplets fall along a vertical path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStroboscopic effect: Stroboscopic Effect

Implementation Method 3

dispensing a plurality of liquid droplets that free fall along a vertical path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10699609B2Animated liquid droplet environments
Publication Date: 2020.06.30 DISNEY ENTERPRISES INC
  • US10699609B2 patent drawing
  • US10699609B2 patent drawing
  • US10699609B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments herein describe a dripping system that displays an animation using different colored light sources. In one embodiment, the dripping system includes red, green, and blue light sources which can be activated individually or in combination to emit light that reflects off liquid droplets emitted by the dripping system. Controlling the timing of the light sources permits the dripping system to illuminate the water droplets at different locations along their path which generate the animations. In one embodiment, the dripping system changes animations or alters the animation in response to user interaction. For example, different user hand gestures may be mapped to different water droplet animations. An input/output (I/O) system detects the user interaction and changes the displayed animation.