Droplet Ejecting Apparatus Multipass Maintenance Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ink jet printers face image quality deterioration due to nozzle clogging and maintenance processes interrupting the printing process, causing color unevenness and dot formation discrepancies during multipass recording.

Innovation Solution

A droplet ejecting apparatus that distributes maintenance operations across (N−1) or more main scanning passes during multipass recording, minimizing the interruption time of printing and preventing color unevenness by executing maintenance processes like nozzle inspection, flushing, and wiping in a distributed manner.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If maintenance processes are executed frequently during printing to prevent nozzle clogging, then reliability of printing is improved, but image quality deteriorates due to color unevenness caused by interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle functionalityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The maintenance process is divided into multiple segments distributed across different main scanning passes. Instead of performing all maintenance operations at once, the control unit schedules them at intervals of (N-1) passes or more, spreading the maintenance burden and minimizing continuous interruptions to printing, thus reducing color unevenness while maintaining nozzle reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit proactively schedules maintenance operations at optimal intervals before nozzle clogging occurs, rather than waiting for defects to manifest. By predicting maintenance needs and scheduling them during less critical passes, the system prevents reliability issues while minimizing impact on image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If maintenance processes are executed during printing, then reliability is improved, but productivity decreases due to printing interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle functionalityVSAvoidprinting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Maintenance operations are segmented and distributed across multiple main scanning passes rather than集中执行. This segmentation allows printing to continue at higher overall efficiency while maintenance is performed in smaller, less disruptive intervals, balancing reliability with productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit implements periodic maintenance scheduling at fixed intervals of (N-1) passes or more. This periodic approach creates predictable maintenance windows that minimize disruption to overall printing productivity while ensuring reliability through regular maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If maintenance processes are executed at short intervals, then reliability is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to color unevenness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle functionalityVSAvoiddot formation consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The maintenance schedule is segmented into intervals of (N-1) passes or more, preventing overly frequent maintenance that would cause color unevenness. This segmentation ensures maintenance occurs often enough to maintain reliability but spaced sufficiently to avoid degrading dot formation consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit dynamically adjusts the maintenance interval parameter based on the multipass recording parameter N. By setting the interval to (N-1) passes or more, the system adapts maintenance frequency to the specific printing configuration, optimizing both reliability and image quality for each printing scenario

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9283762B2Droplet ejecting apparatus and droplet ejecting method
Publication Date: 2016.03.15 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9283762B2 patent drawing
  • US9283762B2 patent drawing
  • US9283762B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A droplet ejecting apparatus which includes a control unit which controls a recording operation in which dots are recorded on a medium by performing multipass recording in which recording of dots which are located in one main scanning line which goes along a main scanning direction is completed in a recording operation in the main scanning direction of N times (N is integer of 2 or greater), and a maintenance operation in which maintenance with respect to an ejecting unit is performed, in which the control unit performs a control so that at least recording operations in the main scanning direction of (N−1) times is performed between the previous maintenance operation and the subsequent maintenance operation when performing maintenance operations of a plurality of times.