Detachable Heater Mounting in Drum Dryers for Faster Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drum-type drying devices require significant effort for heater replacement, as the stationary drum must be removed and reinstalled, complicating the process.

Innovation Solution

A drum-type drying device with a detachable heating section that includes engaging portions and a positioning system, allowing for easy attachment and detachment of the heating unit without the need to remove the drum, utilizing a near-infrared heater and a connection mechanism for electrical connectivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the heater is fixed to the stationary drum, then the heating function is stable and reliable, but the heater replacement operation becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating function stabilityVSAvoidheater replacement operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The heating device is divided into modular components: the stationary drum, the heater, and the engaging portions. The heater is separated from the stationary drum as an independent replaceable module, allowing the heater to be replaced without removing the entire stationary drum, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The engaging portions are designed to allow dynamic attachment and detachment of the heater to the stationary drum. This dynamic connection enables easy heater replacement while maintaining stable heating function during operation, addressing both reliability and ease of repair requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of repair

If the stationary drum is removed for heater replacement, then the heater can be accessed, but the device complexity increases and maintenance time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheater accessibilityVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The heater is segmented as a separate module with its own engaging portions that interface with the stationary drum. This segmentation allows the heater to be accessed and replaced independently without removing the stationary drum, reducing maintenance time while maintaining ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The heater is extracted from the stationary drum as a separate replaceable component. The engaging portions allow the heater to be taken out and replaced quickly without disturbing the stationary drum structure, thereby reducing maintenance time while improving ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If the heater is fixed to the stationary drum, then the electrical wiring structure is simplified, but the heater replacement requires removing the stationary drum

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical wiring structureVSAvoidheater replacement operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical wiring is segmented to accommodate the modular heater structure. Electrical connections are made through the engaging portions, allowing simplified wiring during operation while enabling easy heater replacement by simply disengaging the heater module from the stationary drum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical connection system is designed to be dynamic, allowing the heater to be electrically connected when engaged with the stationary drum and easily disconnected when replaced. This maintains simplified wiring structure during operation while enabling easy heater replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates quick and reliable replacement of the heating unit, reducing maintenance time and effort while maintaining efficient drying operations.

Implementation Method 1

a heating section that includes engaged portions detachably engaged with the engaging portions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNear-infrared radiation heating: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

A base material is wound on the outer peripheral surface of the drying drum and is conveyed in a longitudinal direction of the base material, so that the drying drum is rotated by the frictional force between the base material and the drying drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9157680B2Drum-type drying device
Publication Date: 2015.10.13 MIYAKOSHI PRINTING MACHINERY
  • US9157680B2 patent drawing
  • US9157680B2 patent drawing
  • US9157680B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drum-type drying device according to the invention includes a cylindrical drum section that is rotatably supported and rotated by winding a base material on the drum section, engaging portions that are disposed in an inner cavity of the drum section, and a heating section that includes engaged portions detachably engaged with the engaging portions.