Drum Magazine Device for Reliable Insert Feeding in Injection Molding

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity and cost-effectiveness of providing inserts in an injection molding tool lead to long cycle times and significant space requirements, making it challenging to integrate a large number of inserts efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A magazine device with a drum magazine and rotating mechanism that allows for the vertical alignment of inserts, enabling them to be fed into the injection molding tool via gravity, with a separating device ensuring timely and individual delivery of inserts, and a sensor system for monitoring fill levels and jam detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If elaborate peripheral equipment is used to provide inserts, then the injection molding process can be performed, but the device complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert supply reliabilityVSAvoidperipheral equipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the insert storage and supply functions directly into the injection molding machine structure. The magazine device is integrated with the mold holder, eliminating the need for separate peripheral equipment. The drum magazine with multiple slots is mounted directly on the injection molding machine, allowing inserts to be stored and supplied in-situ during the molding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The magazine device serves multiple functions: it stores multiple inserts of different types, positions them individually, and supplies them to the mold holder automatically. The drum magazine structure allows for both storage capacity and automated supply, making the system multi-functional without requiring additional specialized equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If elaborate peripheral equipment is used to provide inserts, then the injection molding process can be performed, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert supply reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the insert storage and supply functions directly into the injection molding machine structure. The magazine device is integrated with the mold holder, eliminating the need for separate peripheral equipment. The drum magazine with multiple slots is mounted directly on the injection molding machine, allowing inserts to be stored and supplied in-situ during the molding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The magazine device is designed to automatically supply inserts to the mold holder without requiring external manual intervention or complex peripheral systems. The rotating drum mechanism with individual slots allows for automated insert delivery, making the system self-sufficient and reducing overall manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If conventional insert feeding methods are used, then inserts can be supplied to the mold, but the cycle time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert supply speedVSAvoidcycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The drum magazine pre-positions multiple inserts in different slots before the molding cycle begins. As the drum rotates, inserts are automatically delivered to the mold holder in advance of the injection molding process, eliminating waiting time and reducing the overall cycle time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating drum magazine continuously supplies inserts to the mold holder without interruption. Multiple inserts are prepared in advance in different slots, and the rotation mechanism ensures continuous availability of inserts, eliminating idle time and maintaining continuous productive action throughout the molding cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Productivity

If conventional insert feeding methods are used, then inserts can be supplied to the mold, but the space footprint on the injection molding machine increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert supply capabilityVSAvoidfootprint on injection molding machine
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The magazine device is nested within the existing injection molding machine structure. The drum magazine is mounted on the mold holder, utilizing the available space efficiently. This nested arrangement allows multiple inserts to be stored and supplied without adding significant external footprint to the machine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the vertical and rotational dimensions to store and supply inserts. The drum magazine rotates vertically, allowing multiple inserts to be positioned in different vertical slots and delivered sequentially. This dimensional approach to storage and supply maximizes space utilization without increasing the horizontal footprint on the injection molding machine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for the efficient and reliable feeding of a large number of inserts to the injection molding tool, reducing cycle times and eliminating the need for complex peripherals, thereby simplifying the insertion process and optimizing space usage.

Implementation Method 1

When the drum magazine is arranged as intended on the injection mold, the magazine slots extend at least substantially in a vertical direction... Inserts entering the through-opening from the drum magazine can therefore pass through the through-opening and also through the feed channel of the injection mold purely by gravity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP3804946B1Magazine device and method for feeding inserts to an injection mould
Publication Date: 2022.04.20 LISA DRAXLMAIER GMBH
  • EP3804946B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3804946B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3804946B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a magazine device (16) for feeding inserts (26) into an injection mold (10), comprising a drum magazine (18) with several magazine slots (24) arranged at different circumferential positions of the drum magazine (18), which extend in the axial direction of the drum magazine (18) and are designed to receive the inserts (26) arranged one above the other in a respective row; a magazine receptacle (20) for receiving the drum magazine (18) with a through-opening (50); a rotating device (40) for rotating the drum magazine (18), which is designed, when the drum magazine (18) is arranged at the magazine receptacle (20), to rotate the respective magazine slots (24) into a feeding position in which the respective magazine slots (24) are arranged above the through-opening (50);a singulation device (48) designed to singulate the respective inserts (26) arranged in the magazine slots (24) and release them towards the through-opening (50) of the magazine receptacle (20). The invention further relates to a method for operating a magazine device (16) for feeding inserts (26) into an injection mold (10);