Electronic Drum Sensor Threshold Adjustment for Rebound Noise

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic percussion instruments generate unintended sounds due to object rebounds on struck heads, as vibrations from one struck head can cause a hand or object to rebound on another, leading to unwanted sound production.

Innovation Solution

A sound source control information generating apparatus that uses sensors to detect striking and object placement on multiple struck heads, adjusting threshold values based on sensor output to differentiate intended and unintended vibrations, thereby preventing unintended sound generation by varying the sound generation process accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a hand is placed on one struck head and another struck head is struck, then vibration is transmitted causing the hand to rebound on the first struck head, but this generates unintended sounds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound generation accuracyVSAvoidunintended sound
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of object placement on struck heads before actual striking occurs. By monitoring sensor outputs in advance and identifying when an object (hand) is placed on a struck head, the system prepares to suppress rebound vibrations that would cause unintended sounds, thereby preventing the harmful effect before it occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors sensor outputs from multiple struck heads and uses this feedback to determine whether an object is placed on a struck head. Based on this feedback, the system dynamically adjusts the threshold values for detecting striking, allowing it to distinguish between intentional striking and rebound vibrations, thereby preventing unintended sound generation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If threshold values are used to detect striking, then sound generation is controlled, but rebound vibrations from placed objects can trigger unintended sound generation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound generation controlVSAvoidsound generation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts threshold values based on the detection state of object placement on struck heads. When an object is detected to be placed on a struck head, the system changes the threshold value used for detecting striking on that head, allowing the same sensor system to adapt its sensitivity in real-time and prevent false triggering of sound generation during rebound phases

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter (threshold value) for striking detection based on the operational state (object placement detection). By modifying the threshold parameter according to whether an object is placed on the struck head, the system can differentiate between intentional striking events and unwanted rebound vibrations, improving sound generation accuracy without sacrificing productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively prevents unintended sound production by accurately distinguishing between intended and unintended vibrations, ensuring that only desired sounds are generated, thus enhancing the playing experience by minimizing noise from object rebounds.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure sensor disposed on a back side of each struck head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection:

Implementation Method 2

a piezoelectric sensor disposed on a back side of a case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9240173B2Sound source control information generating apparatus, electronic percussion instrument, and sound source control information generating method
Publication Date: 2016.01.19 ROLAND CORP
  • US9240173B2 patent drawing
  • US9240173B2 patent drawing
  • US9240173B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sound source control information generating apparatus, an electronic percussion instrument, and a sound source control information generating method, adapted for preventing generation of an unintended sound caused by a rebound of an object placed on one struck head, are provided. According to the present invention, if a first output value with respect to one struck head is obtained, the one struck head serves as a target struck head, and information is generated for controlling a sound source means such that a sound generation process performed by the sound source means differs according to whether the first output value obtained with respect to the target struck head or a value corresponding to the first output value is greater than a predetermined threshold value.