Drum Washing Cycle With Centrifugal Spray Wetting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The drum type laundry treatment apparatus faces challenges in achieving uniform washing performance due to varying wetting of laundry depending on weight, especially when a large amount of laundry is placed, leading to inconsistent washing results.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates a spray nozzle system that atomizes wash water and sprays it into the drum, combined with controlled drum rotation and water supply management, to ensure uniform wetting and improved washing efficiency, including a squeezing motion to enhance centrifugal force and permeation washing effects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a large amount of laundry is placed in the drum, then the washing capacity is improved, but the uniformity of wetting is deteriorated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewashing capacityVSAvoiduniformity of wetting
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The washing process is segmented into multiple phases: initial rotation at first speed to distribute laundry, then acceleration to second speed for centrifugal wetting, followed by water spraying. This segmentation allows each phase to address specific wetting requirements, ensuring uniform coverage even with large laundry loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Before the main washing cycle, the drum rotates at a first speed to preliminarily distribute the laundry and prepare it for uniform wetting. This preliminary action prevents clumping and ensures that subsequent water application reaches all laundry items evenly, regardless of load size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the drum rotates at high speed to enhance centrifugal force, then the wetting efficiency is improved, but the laundry position stability is deteriorated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewetting efficiencyVSAvoidlaundry position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The drum rotation speed is periodically adjusted between first speed (for stability and distribution) and second speed (for centrifugal wetting efficiency). This periodic action allows the system to alternatingly achieve positional stability and wetting efficiency, with water spraying applied during the high-speed phase to maximize centrifugal wetting effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Manufacturing precision

If water is sprayed into the drum during high-speed rotation, then the wetting uniformity is improved, but the energy consumption is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewetting uniformityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Water spraying is applied continuously during the high-speed rotation phase to maintain constant wetting action. This continuous application ensures that all laundry surfaces are uniformly wetted while the drum maintains second speed, maximizing the centrifugal force effect on water distribution without interrupting the useful wetting action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures uniform wetting of laundry across the entire drum, even with large loads, improving washing performance and efficiency by ensuring all laundry is effectively wetted and cleaned.

Implementation Method 1

accelerating the drum to rotate the drum at a second speed, which is faster than the first speed, in a washing cycle or a rinsing cycle such that at least some of the laundry clings to a side of the drum for a full rotation of the drum during the acceleration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentUS9909246B2Washing method
Publication Date: 2018.03.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9909246B2 patent drawing
  • US9909246B2 patent drawing
  • US9909246B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A washing method includes (a) continuously rotating a drum in one direction at a first speed such that laundry is lifted to a predetermined height and then falls, (b) accelerating the drum to rotate the drum at a second speed such that the laundry is moved in a state in which at least some of the laundry clings to the drum, and (c) spraying wash water into the drum during rotation of the drum at the second speed.