DRX Beam Monitoring for Proactive Beam Failure Reporting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beam failure detection (BFD) procedures in discontinuous reception (DRX) mode fail to maintain beam quality due to UE not monitoring the physical layer during the OFF duration of the DRX cycle, leading to potential communication link interruptions.

Innovation Solution

The UE generates and transmits a beam condition report at the end of the ON duration of the DRX cycle when certain conditions are met, indicating potential beam failure or the need for beam switching, allowing the network entity to adjust beams proactively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the UE does not monitor the physical layer during the OFF duration of the DRX cycle, then power consumption is reduced, but beam quality cannot be maintained and communication link interruptions may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidbeam quality maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs preliminary beam quality assessment during the ON duration by monitoring BFD-RS and evaluating beam metrics. It proactively identifies potential beam failures before they occur and transmits beam condition reports to the network entity, allowing beam switching to be prepared in advance rather than reactively after link interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE implements a feedback mechanism by continuously monitoring beam failure detection reference signals and transmitting beam condition reports to the network entity when beam quality degrades. This feedback loop enables the network to adjust beams proactively based on real-time conditions, maintaining link reliability during DRX operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the UE monitors beam failure detection reference signals continuously, then beam quality can be maintained, but power consumption increases during DRX operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam quality maintenanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs beam failure detection reference signal monitoring periodically during the ON duration of the DRX cycle rather than continuously. This periodic monitoring approach maintains beam quality awareness while significantly reducing power consumption compared to continuous monitoring, as the UE can enter low-power state during OFF durations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE concentrates beam monitoring efforts during the ON duration to perform preliminary beam quality assessments before the OFF duration begins. By completing beam evaluations and transmitting condition reports during active periods, the UE prepares for the upcoming low-power state without compromising beam reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of time

If the UE transmits beam condition reports only upon beam failure detection, then transmission frequency is reduced, but latency increases when beam switching is needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam switching latencyVSAvoidtransmission frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE transmits beam condition reports proactively when beam quality metrics indicate degradation trends, even before formal beam failure is detected. This preliminary reporting allows the network entity to initiate beam switching procedures in advance, reducing the overall latency compared to waiting for complete beam failure before taking action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE implements continuous beam quality monitoring with feedback transmission triggered by quality thresholds. When beam metrics cross predefined thresholds indicating potential failure, the UE immediately reports conditions to the network, enabling timely beam switching decisions that balance transmission frequency with latency reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12543061B2Beam quality enhancement techniques in discontinuous reception (DRX) mode
Publication Date: 2026.02.03 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12543061B2 patent drawing
  • US12543061B2 patent drawing
  • US12543061B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE). The UE receives a beam monitoring configuration indicating at least one condition to be satisfied for transmission of a beam condition report. The UE monitors at least one beam failure detection (BFD)-reference signal (RS) during an ON duration of a discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle. The UE transmits the beam condition report, at an end of the ON duration of the DRX cycle, when the at least one condition is satisfied during the ON duration of the DRX cycle.