DRX Reference Signal Scheduling for Low-Power PDSCH Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The discontinuous reception (DRX) mechanism in user equipment (UE) leads to increased power consumption due to the UE receiving and processing signals and channels outside the active time, despite the base station's transmissions, which affects both the UE and network power consumption.

Innovation Solution

Determine the validity and transmission periodicity of reference signals and channels, such as SSB, CSI-RS, and PRS, to process only valid signals within the active time and skip processing outside the active time, using high-level parameters to configure these properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE receives and processes all reference signals transmitted by the base station, then the communication performance and signal synchronization are improved, but the power consumption of the UE increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication performanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the treatment of reference signals based on their transmission timing relative to active time. Reference signals transmitted during active time are processed with standard quality and priority, while reference signals transmitted outside active time are processed with reduced quality or skipped entirely. This selective processing approach maintains communication performance during critical periods while reducing power consumption during inactive periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes periodic action by establishing a cyclic pattern where the UE alternates between processing reference signals during active time and skipping them during inactive time. The validity determination is performed periodically based on the active time boundaries, creating a rhythmic pattern of signal processing that aligns with the DRX cycle. This periodic selective processing enables the UE to maintain synchronization when needed while conserving energy during sleep periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If the base station transmits reference signals continuously, then the signal availability and synchronization accuracy are improved, but the network power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization accuracyVSAvoidnetwork power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The base station applies periodic action by transmitting reference signals at specific intervals aligned with the DRX active time pattern rather than continuously. The reference signal transmission is scheduled to coincide with UE active periods, creating a periodic transmission pattern that ensures synchronization accuracy when needed while allowing the network to enter low-power states during inactive periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The base station performs preliminary action by determining the validity of reference signals before transmission based on the UE's active time status. This advance determination allows the base station to prepare and transmit reference signals only when necessary, rather than continuously, thereby reducing network power consumption while maintaining synchronization accuracy through proactive timing alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the UE processes all received reference signals, then the channel state information and mobility management are improved, but the processing time and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel state informationVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the extraction principle by selectively removing unnecessary reference signal processing from the UE's operational workflow. Specifically, the UE extracts and processes only the essential reference signals transmitted during active time, while discarding or skipping processing of reference signals transmitted during inactive time. This extraction approach maintains necessary channel state information and mobility management capabilities while eliminating redundant processing that would consume time and energy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes partial action by having the UE process only a subset of reference signals rather than all transmitted signals. During active time, the UE processes reference signals fully to maintain accurate channel state information. During inactive time, the UE skips processing entirely, accepting partial information coverage that is sufficient for maintaining mobility management while avoiding excessive processing that would waste time and energy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20260058854A1Method for signal processing, method for channel processing, and communication apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.02.26 SPREADTRUM COMMUNICATION (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
  • US20260058854A1 patent drawing
  • US20260058854A1 patent drawing
  • US20260058854A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for signal processing, a method for channel processing, and a communication apparatus are provided. The method for signal processing includes the following. Validity of a reference signal is determined, such that the terminal device processes a valid reference signal. A transmission periodicity of the reference signal is determined, such that the terminal device determines reference signals to be processed. The method for channel processing includes the following. Validity of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) is determined, such that the terminal device processes a valid PDSCH. A transmission periodicity of the PDSCH is determined, such that the terminal device determines PDSCHs to be processed.