DRX Time Gap Configuration for Multi-Operator Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dual-card dual-standby single-pass terminals face challenges in simultaneous signal transmission/reception across different operator networks due to shared transceiver hardware, leading to poor user experience and potential self-interference issues in multi-card multi-standby scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A communication method that involves sending and receiving DRX-related information between network devices of different operators to configure time gaps, allowing terminals to switch between networks based on signal quality and load conditions, and determining frequency bands to manage intra-UE interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If dual-card dual-standby single-pass terminal uses shared transceiver hardware for networks of the same type, then device complexity is reduced, but simultaneous signal transmission/reception across different operator networks cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransceiver hardware structureVSAvoidsimultaneous signal transmission capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic time gap configuration that adapts to different network conditions and operator requirements. The terminal device dynamically adjusts the time gap between switching to different networks based on signal quality, load conditions, and DRX parameters, enabling flexible simultaneous operation on multiple networks while sharing hardware resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes periodic Discontinuous Reception (DRX) cycles to enable the terminal to periodically switch between different operator networks. By configuring appropriate time gaps between DRX cycles of different networks, the terminal can periodically monitor and transmit signals on multiple networks simultaneously without requiring dedicated hardware for each network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If terminal switches to another network due to poor signal quality or high load, then communication reliability is improved, but manual setting is required affecting user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork switching operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements automatic network switching with feedback mechanisms. The terminal continuously monitors signal quality and load conditions of serving networks, and automatically switches to alternative networks when quality deteriorates. The system provides feedback to the user about network switching decisions and maintains user awareness while eliminating manual intervention requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal device performs self-service network switching by autonomously evaluating network conditions and making switching decisions without user intervention. The device automatically configures time gaps, monitors DRX parameters, and switches networks based on predefined criteria, freeing users from manual network selection while maintaining reliable communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Object-affected harmful factors

If multi-card multi-standby terminal exchanges time-frequency domain information between multiple systems, then self-interference is avoided, but device complexity and information exchange requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveself-interferenceVSAvoidinformation exchange mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces the time gap configuration as an intermediary mechanism to prevent self-interference. Instead of requiring complex real-time information exchange between multiple network systems, the terminal uses pre-configured time gaps as a mediator to separate transmissions to different networks. This intermediary approach avoids direct interference while simplifying the information exchange requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12149925B2Communication method and device
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US12149925B2 patent drawing
  • US12149925B2 patent drawing
  • US12149925B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided in the present disclosure are a communication method and device. The method comprises: sending discontinuous reception (DRX)-related information of a second network device to a first network device; receiving a time interval configured by the first network device, wherein the time interval is obtained by the first network device according to the DRX-related information of the second network device; and carrying out an operation for the second network device according to the time interval, wherein the first network device serves a first type network of a first operator, and the second network device serves a first type network of a second operator.