DRX Retransmission Timer Adjustment for Measurement Gap Collisions

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing Discontinuous Reception (DRX) mechanism in LTE systems fails to adequately account for collisions between measurement gaps and HARQ retransmissions, leading to missed retransmissions and increased power consumption, especially for real-time services like VoIP.

Innovation Solution

The DRX Retransmission Timer is adjusted by temporarily suspending or extending the retransmission-monitoring interval when a collision with a measurement gap is detected, ensuring the UE monitors the PDCCH for additional retransmission attempts, thereby reducing unnecessary power usage and packet loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the DRX Retransmission Timer is configured to a fixed value according to specifications, then the UE can follow standard protocols, but the UE may miss retransmissions when measurement gaps collide with retransmission intervals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretransmission reliabilityVSAvoidadaptability to measurement gaps
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the DRX Retransmission Timer dynamic by allowing it to be adjusted based on detected collisions with measurement gaps. When a collision is detected, the timer value is modified to extend the monitoring interval beyond the original fixed specification, enabling the UE to adapt its retransmission monitoring behavior to actual channel conditions and measurement requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the UE monitors for collisions between the DRX Retransmission Timer and measurement gaps, and uses this detection information to adjust the timer value. This closed-loop approach allows the system to respond to actual collision events and improve retransmission reliability based on observed conditions rather than relying solely on fixed pre-configured values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the UE extends the DRX Retransmission Timer to cover measurement gaps, then retransmission monitoring reliability improves, but power consumption increases due to extended awake intervals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretransmission monitoring reliabilityVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the DRX Retransmission Timer duration based on actual collision detection rather than using a permanently extended fixed value. The timer is extended only when and where collisions with measurement gaps are detected, allowing the UE to maintain standard power-saving behavior during non-collision periods while ensuring reliable retransmission monitoring only when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies the extension of monitoring intervals locally and selectively - only during time periods where collisions with measurement gaps are detected, rather than extending the monitoring interval globally across all retransmission opportunities. This localized approach ensures reliability only where needed while preserving power savings during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the UE frequently monitors PDCCH for retransmissions, then packet loss decreases, but battery life is reduced due to increased receiver activity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacket delivery reliabilityVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the DRX Retransmission Timer to extend monitoring only when collisions with measurement gaps are detected, rather than maintaining frequent monitoring at all times. This dynamic adjustment ensures packet delivery reliability during collision events while preserving battery life during normal non-collision operation by maintaining standard DRX sleep intervals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the temporal parameters of PDCCH monitoring by adjusting the DRX Retransmission Timer duration based on collision detection. The monitoring interval is extended only when necessary to capture retransmissions that would otherwise be missed during measurement gaps, optimizing the balance between packet delivery reliability and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP2351281B1Method for improving battery life and HARQ retransmissions in wireless communications systems
Publication Date: 2019.05.29 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • EP2351281B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2351281B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2351281B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

Methods and apparatus for controlling discontinuous receiver operation in a wireless communication device are disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, a wireless communication device (150) configured to monitor a downlink signal during a series of regularly scheduled awake intervals and monitor the downlink signal for retransmissions during retransmission- monitoring intervals scheduled at a first predetermined delay from each detected data transmission to the receiver includes a control circuit (175) configured to detect that a first retransmission-monitoring interval overlaps a previously scheduled radio activity during which the receiver is unavailable to monitor the first downlink signal, such as a measurement gap, and to adjust the first retransmission-monitoring interval, add an additional retransmission- monitoring interval, or both, responsive to said detecting.