DRX Timer Management for Multicast Wireless Power Saving

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, particularly in Multicast Broadcast Service (MBS) operations, existing methods fail to efficiently manage discontinuous reception (DRX) commands, leading to unnecessary power consumption in User Equipment (UE) as they continue to monitor the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) even after receiving a DRX Command MAC Control Element (CE), which is not addressed by conventional DRX timer management.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution allows the gNB to schedule DRX Command MAC CE for multicast operations, enabling UE to stop relevant DRX timers, thereby saving power by allowing more opportunities for scheduling DRX commands on pre-configured downlink assignments or through Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) addressed to Group-Configured Scheduling (CS)-RNTI, allowing the UE to stop DRX timers upon receiving a DRX Command MAC CE.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE continues to monitor PDCCH after receiving a DRX Command MAC CE for multicast operations, then the UE can receive any potential retransmissions or updates, but the UE power consumption increases unnecessarily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception reliabilityVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the UE stop DRX timers immediately upon receiving a DRX Command MAC CE for multicast operations. This preliminary stopping of timers prevents unnecessary continued monitoring of PDCCH, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining reliability through the preliminary receipt of the DRX command itself which provides sufficient information for the UE to enter sleep mode without missing critical transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Use of energy by moving object

If the gNB schedules DRX Command MAC CE on pre-configured downlink assignments or PDCCH addressed to G-CS-RNTI, then the UE can stop DRX timers to save power, but the scheduling flexibility and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE power consumptionVSAvoidscheduling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by enabling the gNB to schedule DRX Command MAC CE on pre-configured downlink assignments or PDCCH addressed to G-CS-RNTI, which are existing multicast transmission resources. This multi-functional use of established resources allows the UE to stop DRX timers and save power without requiring entirely new scheduling mechanisms, thereby reducing the increase in scheduling complexity while still achieving power savings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Use of energy by moving object

If the UE stops DRX timers upon receiving DRX Command MAC CE for multicast, then power saving is achieved, but the UE may miss subsequent transmissions

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE power consumptionVSAvoidtransmission reception
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by implementing a mechanism where the UE stops DRX timers upon receiving a DRX Command MAC CE for multicast operations, and the network provides feedback through the DRX command itself that indicates whether further transmissions are expected. This feedback mechanism ensures that the UE can confidently stop monitoring and save power without missing critical transmissions, as the network feedback provides sufficient information about subsequent transmission intentions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12082292B2Method and apparatus of handling discontinuous reception (DRX) command for MBS (multicast broadcast service) operation in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 ASUS TECH LICENSING INC
  • US12082292B2 patent drawing
  • US12082292B2 patent drawing
  • US12082292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatuses can comprise a User Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system applying at least a unicast discontinuous reception (DRX) configuration associated with a first onDuration timer and/or a first Inactivity timer, applying at least a multicast DRX configuration associated with a second onDuration timer and/or a second Inactivity timer, receiving a DRX Command Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) sent from a network by a periodic (pre)-configured downlink assignment for multicast, stopping the second onDuration timer, and stopping the second Inactivity timer.