Dry Snow Grass Sliding Blanket for Safe Skiing Landings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dry snow landing ramps for skiing and kitesurfing are seasonally restricted, unsafe, and do not allow for complete 'sports leap' actions due to limitations in air cushion water spraying technology, which results in high water and energy consumption and inability to resist cold temperatures.

Innovation Solution

A landing ramp design featuring an inclined ramp with a granule retaining dam and deceleration ramp, covered with a dry snow grass sliding blanket and dry snow granule layer, utilizing helical support columns for improved damping and stability, and a system for collecting and reusing dry snow granules to maintain a stable landing surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If air cushion water spraying technology is used, then safety of the leaper is ensured, but the leaper cannot finish complete sports leap action and cannot continue to slide after leaping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of the leaperVSAvoidability to finish complete sports leap action
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state and properties of the landing surface from a water-sprayed air cushion to a granular material system. The granular material can be adjusted in terms of particle size, shape, and composition to provide both safety and the ability to support complete sports leap actions, including sliding continuation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite granular materials that combine different properties - some particles provide cushioning for safety while others provide friction and grip for sliding. The combination of granular materials with different characteristics allows simultaneous achievement of safety and sports leap completion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If air cushion water spraying is used, then landing is possible, but water and electricity consumption is high and manual real-time control is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelanding functionalityVSAvoidwater and electricity consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The granular material system is self-regulating and does not require external power or water supply. The granules automatically adjust to provide cushioning and support without needing inflation, deflation, or water spraying systems, eliminating continuous energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and eliminates the complex water spraying and air cushion inflation systems from the landing ramp design. By removing these energy-consuming subsystems and replacing them with passive granular material, the system achieves landing functionality without high water and electricity consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If uniform water spraying on large area air cushion is implemented, then landing is enabled, but it consumes a lot of water and requires manual real-time control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelanding capabilityVSAvoidwater consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The granular material acts as a disposable-like system in the sense that it can be easily replaced or replenished. Individual granules undergo deformation and can be considered short-living individual units, but the overall system is sustainable through simple refilling rather than continuous water consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If the leaper is completely damped with sprayed water, then landing cushioning is achieved, but the damp leaper cannot resist against the cold in spring and autumn

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelanding impactVSAvoidcold resistance in spring and autumn
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the medium from liquid water to solid granular material. This parameter change allows the landing surface to provide cushioning through granular deformation rather than liquid damping, preventing the leaper from becoming wet and vulnerable to cold temperatures in transitional seasons

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables safe and complete 'sports leap' actions without seasonal restrictions, reduces energy consumption, and prolongs the service life of the ramp by providing a stable and flat landing surface, while also reducing the risk of injury and environmental impact.

Implementation Method 1

the dry snow granule layer laid on the inclined ramp can roll down freely from the upper end of the inclined ramp under the gravity of the dry snow granule

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

the plurality of dry grass bodies are arranged at intervals, an aperture of meshes on the mounting mesh plate is smaller than a diameter of a dry snow granule

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS11471750B1Landing ramp
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 YANG YONGGANG
  • US11471750B1 patent drawing
  • US11471750B1 patent drawing
  • US11471750B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application relates to a landing ramp, which includes a ramp body; the ramp body includes an inclined ramp, a granule retaining dam disposed at the lower end of the inclined ramp and protruding from a slope of the inclined ramp, and a deceleration ramp disposed on one side of the granule retaining dam away from the inclined ramp; a dry snow grass sliding blanket is provided on the deceleration ramp, a dry snow granule layer is provided on the inclined ramp and the dry snow grass sliding blanket; the dry snow grass sliding blanket includes a mounting mesh plate and a dry grass body provided on the mounting mesh plate, there are multiply dry grass body spacingly distributed, a dry snow granule is filled between the dry grass bodies, the aperture of the mounting mesh plate is smaller than the diameter of a dry snow granule.