Blow-Molded Dry Sump Tank With Integrated Filter Housing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dry sump lubrication systems for internal combustion engines face challenges in space constraints and increased complexity and cost due to separate components, particularly with the need for additional space and components for oil filtration.

Innovation Solution

A tank with an integrated filter housing formed by blow molding, which includes a body with a first and second portion defining an inner chamber, where the filter housing is integrally formed with the first portion and disposed inside the chamber, reducing the need for additional space and components, and formed from suitable materials like polyamide or high-grade plastic.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If lubricating oil is stored in a separate tank for dry sump lubrication system, then space constraints are resolved, but device complexity and cost increase due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace for oil storageVSAvoidcomplexity of lubrication system
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter housing is integrally formed with the tank body through blow molding, merging two previously separate components (tank and filter housing) into a single integrated structure. This eliminates the need for separate filtration components and fixtures, thereby reducing device complexity and cost while maintaining the space benefits of external oil storage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated tank structure serves multiple functions: it provides external oil storage space, houses the filtration system, and eliminates the need for separate mounting fixtures. The blow-molded integrated design combines storage and filtration functions in a single component, reducing the overall number of parts required in the dry sump lubrication system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If separate filtration components are used in dry sump system, then oil filtration is effective, but cost and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoil filtration capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost and complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The filter housing is integrally formed with the tank body through blow molding, merging two previously separate components (tank and filter housing) into a single integrated structure. This eliminates the need for separate filtration components and fixtures, thereby reducing device complexity and cost while maintaining the space benefits of external oil storage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the manufacturing parameter from assembling multiple separate components to using a single blow molding process. This parameter change in the manufacturing method reduces assembly steps, eliminates the need for separate fixtures, and lowers manufacturing cost while maintaining effective oil filtration through the integrated filter housing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10309277B2Tank for dry sump lubrication system
Publication Date: 2019.06.04 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US10309277B2 patent drawing
  • US10309277B2 patent drawing
  • US10309277B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tank for a dry sump lubrication system for an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The tank includes a body having a first portion, a second portion, and defines an inner chamber. The tank also includes a filter housing integrally formed with the first portion and disposed inside the inner chamber. The filter housing is configured to receive a filter. Further, the body and the filter housing are formed by a blow molding process.