Dryer and drying method thereof

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dryers inaccurately detect the dryness of bulky objects due to their rotation with the drum, leading to incorrect drying times and potential over-drying or under-drying.

Innovation Solution

A dryer that adjusts the rotation direction of the drum based on the dry state of the object, using sensors to monitor dryness and air temperature, allowing for adaptive control of the drying cycle duration and frequency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the drum rotates continuously in one direction during drying, then the drying process is simple and efficient, but the dryness detection becomes inaccurate for bulky objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedryness detection accuracyVSAvoiddrum rotation control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drum rotation direction is periodically changed during the drying cycle. The controller reverses the drum rotation at specific intervals to allow bulky objects to be repositioned, ensuring different portions of the object contact the sensor for accurate dryness detection throughout the drying process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If the drying cycle is extended to ensure complete drying of bulky objects, then drying completeness improves, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying completenessVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor continuously detects the dryness state of the bulky object and provides feedback to the controller. Based on this real-time feedback, the controller dynamically adjusts the drying cycle duration and drum rotation patterns, extending drying only when necessary to achieve complete drying while minimizing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If the drum rotation speed is increased to reduce drying time, then productivity improves, but detection accuracy of dry state decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying speedVSAvoiddry state detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The drum rotation speed and direction are periodically adjusted during the drying process. At detection phases, the drum rotates slowly or reverses to allow proper sensor contact with the object surface. During active drying phases, the drum rotates at higher speeds to improve air circulation and drying efficiency, thus balancing productivity and detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures more accurate drying, preventing damage from over-drying and energy inefficiency by dynamically adjusting the drying process based on real-time sensor data.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor for sensing a dry state of the dry object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMoisture sensing:

Implementation Method 2

another sensor for sensing a temperature of air discharged from the drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing:

Implementation Method 3

a heater for heating air supplied into the drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 4

The heater may include a compressor configured to heat air supplied into the drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdiabatic compression: Adiabatic Heating

Data Source

PatentEP3746594B1Dryer and drying method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.05.24 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3746594B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3746594B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3746594B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A dryer includes a drum receiving an object to be dried, a first sensor configured to sense a dry state of the object to be dried contained in the drum, a heater configured to heat air supplied into the drum, a blower including a fan forming a flow of air passing through the inside of the drum, a second sensor configured to sense a temperature of air discharged from the drum, and a processor configured to control, when a user input selecting a specific course is received, the drum, the heater, and the blower to perform a dry cycle, to control a rotation direction of the drum on the basis of a dry state of the dry object sensed by the first sensor when the dry cycle is started, and to control termination of the dry cycle on the basis of the temperature of air sensed by the second sensor.