Dryer Heater Threshold Control for Adaptive Drying Air Temperature
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Existing laundry drying apparatuses lack efficient control over drying cycles, as they do not effectively adapt to varying operating parameters such as time, heater unit operation, drum motor parameters, and ambient temperatures, leading to suboptimal energy consumption and drying performance.
Innovation Solution
A laundry drying apparatus with a control unit that selects from multiple temperature threshold sets and heater control subroutines based on real-time operating parameters, including time, heater unit operation, drum motor parameters, and ambient temperatures, to dynamically adjust heating levels and optimize drying air temperature.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a single temperature threshold is used for heater control, then the control system is simple, but it cannot adapt to varying operating parameters leading to suboptimal energy consumption
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements dynamic temperature thresholds that automatically adjust based on operating parameters such as cycle time, heater operation status, drum motor parameters, and ambient temperature. This allows the control system to adapt to varying conditions without requiring manual intervention or complex user programming, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity through automated dynamic adjustment.
Solution Approach 2:
The system changes the temperature parameter (threshold values) based on other operating parameters. By monitoring factors like ambient temperature, cycle progress, and heater status, the system dynamically modifies the appropriate temperature thresholds to maintain optimal drying conditions, enabling adaptability while keeping the control logic systematic rather than arbitrarily complex.
2Productivity
If high heating power is continuously applied, then drying speed is improved, but energy consumption increases and hardware stress increases
Solution Approach 1:
The system employs periodic monitoring and adjustment of heating power based on temperature threshold comparisons. Rather than continuous high-power heating, the controller periodically evaluates current temperature against dynamic thresholds and adjusts heater operation accordingly, creating an oscillating control pattern that maintains drying effectiveness while reducing overall energy consumption and hardware stress.
Solution Approach 2:
The control system continuously monitors temperature and uses this feedback to adjust heating power levels. By comparing actual temperature readings against dynamically determined thresholds, the system automatically reduces heating when temperature targets are approached and increases heating when needed, optimizing the balance between drying speed and energy consumption without requiring complex predictive algorithms.
3Productivity
If high heating power is continuously applied, then drying performance is improved, but hardware stress increases reducing component lifespan
Solution Approach 1:
The system uses periodic temperature monitoring and threshold-based control to create intermittent heating cycles rather than continuous high-power operation. This periodic action allows hardware to experience thermal cycles with rest periods, reducing cumulative thermal stress and extending component lifespan while maintaining effective drying performance through timely heating interventions.
Solution Approach 2:
The dynamic threshold system anticipates when high heating power will be needed and prepares by adjusting thresholds based on current operating conditions. This prevents sudden, extreme heating demands that would cause thermal shock to components, cushioning the hardware against excessive stress while still achieving the required drying performance through smoothly adjusted heating levels.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This solution enables more efficient energy use, improved drying performance, and reduced hardware stress by adapting to changing conditions during the drying cycle, ensuring optimal drying results and extending the lifespan of components like the heater unit.
Implementation Method 1
A heater unit arranged at or in the drying air channel and being adapted to heat the drying air
Data Source
AI summary
A laundry drying apparatus, in particular dryer or washing machine having drying function, has: a cabinet, a control unit (4) adapted to control a laundry drying cycle according to at least one drying program, a drum (18) rotatably arranged within the cabinet for receiving laundry to be dried, a drying air channel (20) adapted at least to guide drying air into the drum (18), and a heater unit (6) arranged at or in the drying air channel (20) and being adapted to heat the drying air. The heater unit (6) has two or more heating levels. A temperature sensor unit is adapted to detect the temperature of the drying air and to provide at least one temperature signal to the control unit (4). The control unit (4) is adapted to control the heater unit (6) to heat the drying air at a selected one of the two or more heating levels. The control unit (4) is adapted to select or determine and apply during the drying cycle one of two or more temperature threshold sets, wherein the two or more temperature threshold sets are used by the control unit (4) for determining the heating level to be applied by the heater unit (6) in dependency of the at least one temperature signal from the temperature sensor unit. The control unit (4) is adapted to select or determine one of the two or more temperature threshold sets in dependency of one or more operating parameters of the apparatus, wherein the temperature thresholds of the temperature threshold sets are mutually different or are not identical. During execution of the laundry drying cycle the control unit (4) is adapted to select or determine one of the two or more temperature threshold sets in dependency of one or more of the following operation parameters:a) the time or temporal progress of the laundry drying cycle,b) one or more operation parameters of or for the heater unit (6),c) an electrical or mechanical parameter of the drum (18) motor,d) a temporal gradient of the drying air temperature during execution of the laundry drying cycle, ande) an ambient temperature indicative for the temperature outside the apparatus cabinet or a temperature indicative of an apparatus component temperature.


