Clothes Dryer Moisture Control for Variable Load and Air Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current clothes dryers inaccurately determine dryness levels due to variations in load size and air flow conditions, leading to over- or under-drying of clothing.

Innovation Solution

A clothes dryer system that includes load size and air flow parameter generating modules, which provide input parameters to a processor to select a target moisture value, adjusting for different load sizes and air flow conditions to accurately control the drying cycle.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a predetermined target voltage is used for dryness detection, then the drying control is simple, but the dryness detection accuracy deteriorates due to variations in load size and air flow conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying control simplicityVSAvoiddryness detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the target voltage adaptive rather than fixed. The control system dynamically adjusts the target voltage based on detected load size and air flow conditions, allowing the drying control to respond to varying operating conditions while maintaining simple overall system architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of target voltage from a static predetermined value to a dynamic value that varies according to load size and air flow conditions. This parameter adaptation resolves the contradiction by enabling accurate dryness detection across different operating scenarios without significantly complicating the control system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If the target voltage is set for average load size, then the control system is simple, but the drying performance deteriorates for small or large loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system simplicityVSAvoiddrying performance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by detecting load size and air flow conditions before the drying cycle begins, then pre-adjusting the target voltage accordingly. This advance preparation ensures optimal drying performance for the specific load conditions without adding complex real-time adjustments during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control system changes the target voltage parameter based on pre-detected load size and air flow conditions, ensuring reliable drying performance across different load scenarios while maintaining simple control logic through predefined adjustment rules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If the moisture sensor is mounted at the front of the dryer drum, then the structure is simple, but the dryness detection accuracy deteriorates due to air flow influencing clothing contact frequency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor mounting simplicityVSAvoiddryness detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by using the detected air flow conditions to adjust the target voltage, compensating for the positional bias of the front-mounted sensor. The system continuously monitors air flow and load size, then feeds this information back to adjust the drying control parameters, ensuring accurate dryness detection despite the sensor's fixed position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces air flow detection and load size detection as intermediary elements that mediate between the fixed sensor position and the drying control. These intermediaries provide additional information that allows the system to compensate for the sensor's positional limitations and achieve accurate dryness detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7322126B2Apparatus and method for controlling a clothes dryer
Publication Date: 2008.01.29 MABE CANADA INC
  • US7322126B2 patent drawing
  • US7322126B2 patent drawing
  • US7322126B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A clothes dryer has a degree of dryness control system that is responsive to moisture level of clothing articles tumbling in a drum and a target moisture value to control the drying cycle of the clothes dryer. The clothes dryer has a load size parameter producing module and an air flow detection parameter module. These modules generate one of two parameter conditions used by the processor to modify or select an appropriate moisture target value. The load size producing parameter module generates one of a small load input parameter and a large load input parameter. The air flow detection module produces one of a first and second air flow parameter to be utilized by the degree of dryness processor. As a result, the processor selects one of four target moisture values from these conditions.