Heat Pump Dryer Air Duct Seal Alignment for Leak Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heat pump tumble dryers require the complete removal and reinsertion of the heat pump circuit unit for filter cleaning, leading to potential leaks due to incorrect seal positioning, which cannot be visually detected during installation.

Innovation Solution

A modular heating unit design with a trapezoidal indentation on the thermal unit and a horizontal seal on the air supply duct, allowing for easier and safer insertion without lifting, ensuring proper seal alignment and reducing frictional forces that could displace the seal, thus maintaining a reliable sealing effect.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the heat pump circuit unit is designed as a removable module for easy access, then the ease of operation for filter cleaning is improved, but the reliability of the sealing connection deteriorates due to potential incorrect seal positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility for filter cleaningVSAvoidsealing connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The trapezoidal indentation is pre-formed on the heat pump circuit unit housing to guide and pre-position the seal correctly during insertion. This preliminary structural arrangement ensures that the seal automatically aligns with the air supply duct opening before final engagement, preventing incorrect positioning while maintaining removable module design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The trapezoidal indentation acts as an intermediary guiding structure between the seal and the air supply duct opening. It provides a controlled path that ensures proper seal alignment and positioning during the insertion process, mediating between the removable module design and reliable sealing requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If the seal is positioned horizontally on the air supply duct, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates as the heating unit must be separated and repositioned for filter cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal positioning accuracyVSAvoidfilter cleaning accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is segmented into separable components: the heat pump circuit unit can be removed as a module while the trapezoidal indentation remains in the housing. This segmentation allows the seal to maintain its precise horizontal positioning on the air supply duct while enabling easy access to the filter through module removal and reinsertion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the heat pump circuit unit is completely removed for filter cleaning, then the ease of operation is improved, but the loss of time increases due to removal and reinsertion operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter accessibilityVSAvoidtime for removal and reinsertion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The trapezoidal indentation is pre-formed to guide the heat pump circuit unit into correct positioning during insertion. This preliminary structural arrangement ensures rapid, accurate reinstallation without requiring complex alignment procedures or additional adjustment steps, minimizing the time lost during maintenance operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the sealing effect by ensuring accurate positioning of the seal between the process air outlet and inlet, preventing leaks and improving energy efficiency by maintaining a closed air circuit.

Implementation Method 1

the moisture extracted from the laundry is condensed from the process air and discharged to the outside in liquid form

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCondensation: Condensation

Implementation Method 2

a heating unit, preferably a heat pump unit, for generating heated process air for drying the laundry in the laundry drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP3118365B1Tumble dryer
Publication Date: 2018.12.05 MIELE & CO KG
  • EP3118365B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3118365B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3118365B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a tumble dryer (1), preferably a heat pump tumble dryer (1), with a laundry drum (15) for receiving laundry to be dried and a heating unit (23), preferably a heat pump unit (23), for generating Heated process air for drying the laundry in the laundry drum (15), the laundry drum (15) being connected to a process air outlet (30) of the heating unit (23) by an air supply duct (17) in order to ) to supply dried process air to the laundry drum (15), at least one seal (39) being arranged between the process air outlet (30) and the air supply duct (17). The tumble dryer (1) is characterized in that the air supply duct (17) has a lower outer edge (18) which at the height (Z) in an indentation (38) of the top (25) of a housing (24) of the heating unit (23) can engage, wherein the seal (39) can be arranged on the lower outer edge (18) or on the indentation (38).