Dryer Appliance Temperature Control for Airflow Restriction Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dryer appliances face performance issues due to single threshold temperature settings, which lead to unnecessary cycling of the heating assembly in both restricted and unrestricted conditions, increasing drying times and affecting efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that dynamically adjust the operating temperature based on detected restriction levels within the dryer appliance, using multiple temperature set points to optimize performance by reducing cycling and maintaining safe temperatures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single threshold temperature is used to regulate air temperature at the duct outlets, then the dryer appliance can prevent overheating in restricted conditions, but the heating assembly unnecessarily cycles in unrestricted conditions, increasing drying times and negatively affecting performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverheating preventionVSAvoiddrying time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the temperature threshold based on detected airflow restriction levels. When restriction is detected, a lower threshold is applied; when unrestricted, a higher threshold is applied. This dynamic adaptation eliminates unnecessary heating assembly cycling in unrestricted conditions while maintaining safe operation in restricted conditions, thereby reducing drying times without compromising safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the temperature parameter (threshold) based on the operating condition (restricted vs. unrestricted airflow). By adjusting the threshold temperature according to the detected restriction level, the system optimizes heating assembly operation to prevent unnecessary cycling while ensuring safe temperature regulation, thus improving both reliability and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the threshold temperature is selected to prevent overheating in restricted conditions, then safety is improved, but the heating assembly cycles unnecessarily in unrestricted conditions, increasing drying times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverheating riskVSAvoiddrying time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature threshold is dynamically adjusted based on the detected airflow restriction level. In unrestricted conditions, a higher threshold allows the heating assembly to operate continuously without unnecessary cycling, reducing drying time. In restricted conditions, a lower threshold prevents overheating. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between safety and drying time efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the temperature parameter according to the operating condition. By implementing multiple temperature thresholds corresponding to different restriction levels, the system eliminates unnecessary heating assembly cycling in unrestricted conditions while maintaining safe temperature control in restricted conditions, thereby reducing drying time without increasing overheating risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively limits unnecessary cycling of the heating assembly, improving dryer performance by adjusting temperatures according to airflow restrictions, thereby reducing drying times and maintaining safe operating conditions.

Implementation Method 1

Certain dryer appliances are equipped with temperature sensors for monitoring the temperature of heated air entering the drum's chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing:

Implementation Method 2

A heating assembly, such as an electric resistance heating element or a gas burner, can supply heated air to a chamber of the drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 3

The duct can direct heated air from the heating assembly into the chamber of the drum during operation of the dryer appliance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Data Source

PatentUS11346043B2Dryer appliance and a method of operating the same in response to restricted air flow
Publication Date: 2022.05.31 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US11346043B2 patent drawing
  • US11346043B2 patent drawing
  • US11346043B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for operating a dryer appliance includes obtaining an initial operating temperature, obtaining a first temperature set point and a second temperature set point lower than the first temperature set point, wherein the first temperature set point and the second temperature set point are based at least in part on the initial operating temperature, operating the dryer appliance at the initial operating temperature, determining that a restriction level within the dryer appliance exceeds a restriction threshold, and operating the dryer appliance at the first temperature set point, lower than the initial operating temperature, upon determining that the restriction level exceeds the restriction threshold.