Drying Air Duct Filter Layout for Reduced Lint Buildup

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Solution Overview

Problem

In laundry treating appliances, lint accumulation at the inlet of the drying air duct restricts airflow, reducing drying efficiency due to its accumulation around the chassis opening, which is not effectively addressed by traditional designs.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a filter with a front face having a surface area greater than the cross-sectional area of the inlet, positioned at the drying air duct inlet, which directs drying air through a deflection component to induce circumferential airflow, reducing lint accumulation around the chassis opening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a filter is placed at the inlet of the drying air duct, then lint is collected at a central location and airflow to components is protected, but lint accumulates on the filter and restricts airflow from the tub to the drying air duct, reducing drying efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelint accumulation at inletVSAvoiddrying efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter front face is designed with a surface area greater than the cross-sectional area of the inlet, extending into the airflow path. This dimensional extension creates a larger filtration surface that intercepts lint particles before they can accumulate at the inlet, while the extended geometry allows airflow to pass through the filter in multiple directions, preventing flow restriction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The filter acts as an intermediary component between the tub and the drying air duct system. By positioning the filter with its front face overlying the inlet, it serves as a mediating structure that captures lint particles from the airflow while allowing clean air to pass through to the drying components, preventing lint from reaching and accumulating at critical locations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the filter surface area is made larger than the inlet cross-sectional area, then lint accumulation is reduced and airflow is enhanced, but the device complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelint accumulationVSAvoidfilter configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it filters lint from the airflow, directs drying air through the deflection component, induces circumferential airflow pattern, and prevents lint accumulation around the chassis opening. This multi-functionality is achieved through the integrated design where the filter front face with greater surface area performs both filtration and airflow guidance roles, reducing the need for separate components and simplifying the overall device configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly reduces lint accumulation, enhancing airflow and drying efficiency by directing drying air in a manner that minimizes lint deposition around the chassis opening, thus improving the performance of laundry treating appliances.

Implementation Method 1

A filter can be placed in an air flow circuit providing air to the drum in order to aid in the capture, or reduction of lint from the circulating fluid flow within the laundry treating appliance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

a filter having a front face overlying the inlet and having a surface area greater than the cross-sectional area... directs drying air through a deflection component to induce circumferential airflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlow deflection:

Data Source

PatentUS11585038B2Laundry treating appliance with a filter
Publication Date: 2023.02.21 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US11585038B2 patent drawing
  • US11585038B2 patent drawing
  • US11585038B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A laundry treating appliance comprising a tub with a tub access opening, a rotatable drum located within the tub and partially defining a treating chamber, a drying air duct having an inlet formed in the tub and defining a cross-sectional area of the inlet, and a filter overlying the inlet and having a surface area greater than the cross-sectional area of the drying air duct.