On-site Drywall Fabrication Robot for Seamless Wall Panels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional drywall finishing is labor-intensive and costly, requiring specialized skills and subsequent aesthetic corrections like taping seams and spackling nail holes.

Innovation Solution

An on-site drywall fabrication robot system that includes a robot chassis with wheels, vertically oriented spool supports for backer and face layer materials, rollers, and sprayers to apply a fill material between layers directly on a studded wall, eliminating the need for pre-fabricated sheets and subsequent finishing processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional drywall sheets are installed using conventional methods, then the installation process is straightforward, but subsequent labor-intensive finishing work (taping seams, spackling nail holes) is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation speedVSAvoidfinishing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the problematic seam and fastener holes by using a continuous spooled material that wraps around studs without requiring traditional sheet installation. This removes the need for subsequent taping and spackling operations entirely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the fundamental parameter of wall material delivery from discrete sheets to continuous spooled material. This parameter change enables the material to be applied continuously around studs, eliminating seams and the associated finishing work.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If specialized drywall finishing skills are required, then quality installation can be achieved, but labor costs and skill requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrywall finish qualityVSAvoidskill requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous spooled material system is self-aligning as it wraps around studs, automatically maintaining proper positioning and tension. This self-service characteristic eliminates the need for skilled workers to perform precise manual alignment and finishing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention segments the wall construction into discrete stud intervals, with material applied continuously around each stud. This segmentation approach simplifies the installation process by breaking it into manageable sections while maintaining overall continuity, reducing skill requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If pre-fabricated drywall sheets are used, then installation is simplified, but seams and joints require additional corrective measures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidseamless finish
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the delivery format from discrete sheets to continuous spooled material, fundamentally altering how the wall surface is created. This continuous material application eliminates seams entirely, achieving a seamless finish without requiring corrective measures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses composite construction with the continuous spooled material wrapping around studs and being filled with spray material, creating a composite structure that achieves seamless finishes without traditional sheet joints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Reliability

If traditional drywall installation methods are used, then the process is well-established, but post-installation aesthetic corrections are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess reliabilityVSAvoidpost-installation correction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention performs preliminary action by applying the continuous spooled material in a manner that pre-prevents the formation of seams and fastener holes. This preliminary correct positioning and continuous coverage eliminates the need for subsequent corrective aesthetic measures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention converts the potential harm of visible seams and fastener holes into a benefit by using continuous spooled material that wraps around studs, making the fasteners inaccessible and eliminating seams entirely. What could have been a problem (fastener visibility) becomes a solution (hidden fasteners, no seams).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables efficient, seamless drywall fabrication directly on a framed wall, reducing labor costs and eliminating the need for post-installation corrections, resulting in a continuous, finished drywall panel with improved insulative properties and energy efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

using the one or more sprayers on the drywall installation robot to spray a fill material between the wall material spools

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpray: Spray

Data Source

PatentUS10619363B2On-site drywall fabrication systems and related methods
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 INTEGRATED CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES INC
  • US10619363B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In particular embodiments, an on-site drywall fabrication system is configured to perform on-site construction of drywall (e.g., plasterboard, wallboard, gypsum panel, sheet rock, gypsum board, etc.) over at least a portion of a framed (e.g., studded) wall (e.g., comprising one or more substantially vertical studs). In particular embodiments, the on-site drywall fabrication system is configured to utilize one or more drywall installation robots to fabricate drywall substantially directly on a framed wall. Generally speaking, the on-site drywall fabrication system may be configured to generate a substantially continuous, seamless drywall panel that extends along a particular portion of a wall. The system may, for example, utilize one or more sprayers that are configured to spray a suitable fill material between a first wall material (e.g., a first wall material applied via the first wall material spool) and a second wall material.