Drywell Venting System with Flow Plate for Probe Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drywell calibration systems face issues with probe heating due to ventilation, leading to operator safety risks and measurement errors from improper venting, which is exacerbated by the use of expensive and complex baffle plates.

Innovation Solution

A drywell design featuring a receiver with an inner shield and flow plate that directs air flow away from the temperature probe, using a blower to induce airflow through channels that mix above the receiver, reducing convective heating and maintaining safe operating conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If ventilation system directs air upward through the drywell, then cooling of housing and electronic components is improved, but probe heating increases making it unsafe for operator handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing temperatureVSAvoidprobe heating
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The ventilation system is segmented into two separate air channels: an inner channel for cooling the receiver and probe area, and an outer channel for cooling the housing and electronic components. This segmentation allows independent control of cooling airflow to prevent probe heating while maintaining housing cooling effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the drywell are provided with different ventilation qualities. The inner shield creates a localized cooling zone around the receiver and probe with controlled airflow, while the outer housing receives separate ventilation. This local quality differentiation ensures the probe area remains cool and safe for handling while the housing is adequately cooled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If baffle plates are placed on top of the drywell, then probe heating is reduced, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprobe heatingVSAvoidventing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inner shield is nested within the housing, creating a compact integrated structure. The inner shield forms an internal ventilation channel within the existing housing space, eliminating the need for external baffle plates. This nesting approach reduces device complexity while maintaining the probe protection function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling function for the housing and the protection function for the probe are merged into a single integrated ventilation system. The inner shield serves dual purposes: it directs airflow to cool the receiver while simultaneously protecting the probe from excessive heating, replacing the need for separate baffle plates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If baffle plates are used to reduce probe heating, then operator safety is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to improper venting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprobe heatingVSAvoidcalibration accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The ventilation system is designed with controlled airflow paths that maintain stable thermal conditions around the probe and receiver. The inner shield creates a consistent airflow pattern that prevents thermal instability, ensuring accurate calibration measurements while protecting the probe from overheating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using external baffle plates that block airflow, the inner shield inverts the approach by creating an internal streamlined airflow channel. This inverted design promotes proper venting and airflow circulation while still protecting the probe, thereby maintaining measurement precision unlike external plates that interfere with venting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If external baffle plates are used, then probe heating is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates due to setup and storage complications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprobe heatingVSAvoidsetup and storage
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The inner shield is nested within the housing as an integrated component, eliminating the need for separate external baffle plates that require setup and storage. This integration simplifies operation as the protection mechanism is permanently built-in and requires no assembly or disassembly by the operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The inner shield provides automatic probe protection as part of the drywell's built-in ventilation system. The airflow channel is self-contained and automatically directs cool air to the probe area without requiring operator intervention to install or adjust external plates, improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces probe heating, enhances operator safety, and maintains calibrated operating conditions by directing airflow away from the probe, thereby minimizing measurement errors and eliminating the need for costly baffle plates.

Implementation Method 1

A blower positioned below the lower end of the receiver induces air flow through the air channel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

A heating element and temperature sensor are in thermal contact with the receiver such that the temperature within the receiver may be accurately set

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal Conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

The lower surface of the flow plate directs the air flow away from the temperature probe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS7785000B2Venting system for drywell calibrators
Publication Date: 2010.08.31 FLUKE CORP
  • US7785000B2 patent drawing
  • US7785000B2 patent drawing
  • US7785000B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one aspect of the invention a drywell includes a heated receiver for receiving a temperature probe. The receiver has upper and lower ends and an inner shield positioned around the receiver to define a first air channel extending between the upper and lower ends. A flow plate is positioned above the upper end of the receiver and extends outwardly from the receiver. The flow plate defines a plate opening positioned over the receiver opening and has a lower surface sloping away from the receiver with distance above the receiver. A blower positioned below the lower end of the receiver induces air flow through the air channel. The lower surface of the flow plate directs the air flow away from the temperature probe.