DSDS Paging Block Rate Control via Biased Arbitration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dual-SIM-dual-standby mobile communication devices face paging collisions when both subscriptions attempt to receive network messages simultaneously, leading to unpredictable and potentially disproportionate paging block rates due to the inability to reschedule paging sessions.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a biased coin toss algorithm or Markov chain algorithm to manage paging collisions, allowing for control over paging block rates by setting a paging blocking bias, ensuring equal or unequal blocking rates for both subscriptions over time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a DSDS device uses a single RF transceiver time-shared between two subscriptions, then device complexity is reduced, but paging collision handling becomes unpredictable and unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRF transceiver configurationVSAvoidpaging collision handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic arbitration mechanisms that adaptively adjust paging DRX cycle offsets and selection probabilities based on real-time network conditions and subscription priorities. The system continuously monitors paging collision patterns and modifies timing parameters dynamically rather than using fixed static configurations, thereby improving reliability while maintaining single RF transceiver usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes key parameters such as paging DRX cycle lengths, timing offsets, and selection probabilities to optimize collision handling. By adjusting these parameters based on network conditions and subscription importance, the system achieves more predictable and reliable paging collision resolution without requiring additional hardware resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If paging DRX cycle length is determined entirely by the network, then network compatibility is maintained, but the device cannot avoid paging collisions between subscriptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork compatibilityVSAvoidpaging collision avoidance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device performs preliminary actions by calculating and applying timing offsets to paging DRX cycles before collisions occur. The system proactively adjusts the paging timing for each subscription based on predicted collision patterns, thereby preventing collisions in advance while maintaining compliance with network-defined DRX cycle lengths. This preliminary timing adjustment ensures both network compatibility and reliable collision avoidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If one subscription is blocked during paging collision, then RF transceiver availability is ensured for the other subscription, but paging block rates become disproportionate and unpredictable

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRF transceiver utilizationVSAvoidpaging block rate fairness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces asymmetric treatment of subscriptions during paging collisions by applying different selection probabilities and timing offsets based on subscription priorities. Instead of symmetric random selection, the system uses biased probability distributions that favor higher-priority subscriptions, creating predictable and proportional blocking rates that reflect user-defined importance levels while ensuring efficient RF transceiver utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

4Adaptability or versatility

If the device cannot manipulate or reschedule paging DRX cycles, then network control is maintained, but collision avoidance capability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork controlVSAvoidcollision avoidance control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system operates in an additional dimension by introducing timing offset adjustments that are layered on top of network-defined DRX cycle lengths. While the network controls the fundamental DRX cycle duration, the device independently manipulates the timing phase and offset parameters, creating a secondary control dimension that enables collision avoidance without challenging network authority over primary DRX configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9326268B2Paging block rate control in dual-SIM-dual-standby (DSDS) handsets
Publication Date: 2016.04.26 QUALCOMM INC
  • US9326268B2 patent drawing
  • US9326268B2 patent drawing
  • US9326268B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The various embodiments include methods for managing how a DSDS mobile communication device that is accessing an arbitrary combination of any two mobile telephony networks processes paging collisions. The embodiment methods promote the control of the paging block rates for two distinct subscriptions, in which a subscription's paging block rate is the long-term percentage of its blocked paging messages over its total number of received paging messages. In the various embodiments, a mobile communication device may use a paging blocking bias to achieve a particular paging blocking rate. The paging blocking bias may be set or adjusted through various means to cause a first subscription to have a paging blocking rate that is less than, equal to, or greater than a paging blocking rate for a second subscription.