Scaling Vectored DSLAM Deployments via Bridge Connection Assemblies

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity and cost of deploying vectored DSLAMs increase with the number of pairs, requiring expensive reconfigurations when scaling to meet growing service demands, as the vector group size must be limited to prevent computational overload and crosstalk interference.

Innovation Solution

A method to scale vectored DSLAM deployments by initially limiting vector group size to the maximum number of DSL services in a distribution cable, allowing bulk movement of distribution pairs to new DSLAMs without reconfiguring jumpers, using bridge connection assemblies to interface POTS and DSL pairs efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the vector group size is increased to accommodate more DSL pairs, then the port capacity of the DSLAM is improved, but the computational complexity and crosstalk interference increase exponentially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveport capacityVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the cross-connect facility into multiple partitions, with each partition handling a subset of cable routes. This segmentation allows the vector group size to be limited to manageable levels while still providing extensive port capacity through distributed DSLAMs. Each DSLAM processes only the DSL pairs within its partition, preventing exponential complexity growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a spatial dimension to the DSLAM architecture by deploying multiple DSLAMs across different physical locations and partitions. Instead of scaling a single DSLAM to handle all pairs (which would increase complexity), the system scales horizontally by adding more DSLAM units, each handling a portion of the total load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the vector group size is limited to maintain manageable complexity, then the computational complexity is reduced, but the port capacity of the DSLAM is constrained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational complexityVSAvoidport capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple partitioned DSLAMs into a coordinated system that functions as a unified network. By merging the capabilities of multiple DSLAMs, each with limited vector groups, the system achieves the equivalent of a large-port DSLAM while maintaining manageable complexity at each individual unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Each DSLAM partition is designed to be universally applicable to different cable routes and service scenarios. The modular partitioning approach allows the same DSLAM architecture to serve multiple functions across different geographic and service domains, maximizing port capacity utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Quantity of substance

If multiple DSLAMs are deployed to increase port capacity, then the port capacity is improved, but the reconfiguration cost and error risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveport capacityVSAvoiddeployment cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary planning by defining cable route partitions and assigning DSLAMs to specific partitions before deployment. This advance organization creates a scalable framework where future DSLAM additions follow predetermined patterns, eliminating the need for expensive and error-prone reconfigurations when scaling capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a dynamic, flexible architecture where DSLAMs can be added, removed, or reconfigured within their assigned partitions without affecting other parts of the system. This dynamic design allows incremental capacity expansion and simplifies maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of manufacture

If one DSLAM is used initially and then additional DSLAMs are added to meet growing demand, then the initial deployment cost is reduced, but the reconfiguration complexity and error risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinitial deployment costVSAvoidreconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes partition boundaries and DSLAM assignment rules in advance, creating a growth path that can be followed without reconfiguration. When additional DSLAMs are needed, they are simply assigned to existing partitions or new partitions according to the predetermined plan, avoiding complex reconfiguration of existing connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9332327B2Systems and methods for scaling DSLAM deployments
Publication Date: 2016.05.03 ADTRAN INC
  • US9332327B2 patent drawing
  • US9332327B2 patent drawing
  • US9332327B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for scaling vectored DSLAM deployments has a DSLAM interfaced with a cross-connect apparatus. The DSLAM receives POTS signals from at least one bridge connection assembly. When a DSLAM is added at the cross-connect facility, at least one connector of the bridge connection assembly is disconnected from an existing DSLAM and is interfaced with the newly-added DSLAM. By moving the connector to the newly-added DSLAM, a batch of downstream distribution pairs (which are preferably bound by a single distribution cable) are effectively moved from the existing DSLAM to the new DSLAM without having to reconfigure the jumpers of the cross-connect apparatus. Accordingly, it is possible to scale the cross-connect facility to any number of vectored DSLAMs while limiting vector group sizes, thereby reducing the complexity of vectoring operations, without having to perform complex reconfigurations of the cross-connect apparatus.