Dual Antenna Wi-Fi Module Placement for Signal Degradation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wi-Fi signal degradation in computers due to the presence of a user's hands blocking the antenna, which can prevent wireless communication with other devices and the internet.

Innovation Solution

The placement of two Wi-Fi module antennas in separate regions of a computer or keyboard, such that a user's hands do not interfere with both antennas simultaneously, allowing for seamless data exchange by switching data transmission between the antennas based on signal degradation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single antenna is used in the computer, then the device complexity is reduced, but the Wi-Fi signal reliability deteriorates when user's hands block the antenna

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna configurationVSAvoidWi-Fi signal connectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single antenna function into multiple separate antennas positioned in different regions of the keyboard. This segmentation allows the system to maintain multiple independent signal paths, so when one antenna is blocked by the user's hands, another antenna can continue to transmit and receive Wi-Fi signals, thereby maintaining connectivity reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If antennas are placed in regions that are easily accessible for user operation, then the ease of operation is improved, but the Wi-Fi signal quality deteriorates due to hand blocking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeyboard accessibilityVSAvoidsignal blocking by hands
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent distributes antennas across different spatial regions of the keyboard, utilizing the two-dimensional layout to create spatial separation. By placing antennas in different zones (e.g., top-left, bottom-right regions), the system ensures that the user's hands cannot simultaneously block all antenna positions, thus maintaining signal quality while preserving keyboard accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Strength

If the computer housing is made with certain materials for structural integrity, then the strength is improved, but the Wi-Fi signal transmission deteriorates due to signal interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing structural integrityVSAvoidsignal interference from housing
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different material properties to different regions of the housing, particularly in the areas surrounding the antennas. By using signal-friendly materials (such as plastics or treated materials) in antenna regions while maintaining structural strength in other areas, the system reduces signal interference without compromising overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11301004B2Reducing degradation of Wi-Fi signals for computers
Publication Date: 2022.04.12 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US11301004B2 patent drawing
  • US11301004B2 patent drawing
  • US11301004B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for reducing degradation of Wi-Fi signals for computers includes a first antenna of a Wi-Fi module disposed within a first region of the computer and a second antenna of the Wi-Fi module disposed within a second region of the computer wherein the regions are separated by a distance such that the first antenna and the second antenna are not subjected to degradation of the Wi-Fi signal at the same time due to a user's hands blocking the Wi-Fi signal when typing.