Dual Cam Lever Hose Clamp for Fast Large-Bore Hose Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly of large bore hoses requires significant time and specialized tools due to the need for multiple fasteners and specific torque tightening, which hinders rapid repair and resiliency in military and industrial applications.

Innovation Solution

A dual cam lever hose clamp system that uses two cam levers with different cam rates and detents to securely clamp and tighten hose ends without requiring additional tools, allowing for quick adjustment and assembly of hoses with varying diameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional multi-section clamps with multiple fasteners are used for large bore hoses, then the clamp can securely fasten high-pressure hoses, but the assembly time increases substantially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure fasteningVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple clamp sections and fasteners into a single integrated clamp assembly with one cam lever fastening mechanism. The clamp consists of a body portion with integrated cam lever that simultaneously secures all sections together, eliminating the need for multiple separate fastening operations while maintaining the secure fastening required for high-pressure hoses

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cam lever mechanism serves multiple functions: it simultaneously fastens all clamp sections to the hose, secures the sections to each other, and provides adjustable positioning along the hose. This multi-functional mechanism replaces multiple dedicated fasteners, reducing assembly steps while ensuring reliable secure fastening

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple fasteners are installed and tightened for each clamp section, then the clamp can accommodate varying hose diameters, but the assembly process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of varying hose diametersVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp incorporates an adjustable cam lever mechanism that can be positioned at different locations along the hose and adjusted to accommodate varying hose diameters. The cam lever provides dynamic adjustment capability through its cam surface and follower design, allowing the operator to quickly adapt the clamp to different hose sizes without complex assembly procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The clamp body is divided into multiple sections that can be independently adjusted and positioned, yet are all secured by the single cam lever mechanism. This segmentation allows the clamp to adapt to varying hose diameters while the unified fastening system maintains simplicity in the assembly process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If specific torque tightening is applied to ensure high-pressure compliance, then the connection reliability improves, but the assembly time increases due to precise tightening requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cam lever mechanism is designed to automatically apply the appropriate clamping force when actuated, eliminating the need for operators to manually control torque application. The cam surface geometry inherently provides the force multiplication and distribution needed for high-pressure compliance, allowing rapid assembly without specialized torque tools while ensuring reliable connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and efficient assembly of hose ends, reducing assembly time and accommodating varying hose thicknesses while ensuring secure connections compliant with high-pressure standards.

Implementation Method 1

a first cam lever pivotally coupled to the first linkage and adapted to fasten the first ends of the upper and lower clamp halves when a first cam follower cammingly engages a first cam surface of the upper clamp half

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCam mechanism: Cam

Implementation Method 2

The first cam surface may be located on the first end of the upper clamp half and may comprise a first detent for latching the first cam follower into the retaining position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDetent mechanism: Ratchet

Implementation Method 3

a first linkage pivotally coupled to the first end of the lower clamp half and adapted to traverse through first grooves laterally located on the first ends of the upper and lower clamp halves

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical guidance: Groove

Data Source

PatentUS11585475B1Dual cam lever hose clamp
Publication Date: 2023.02.21 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY
  • US11585475B1 patent drawing
  • US11585475B1 patent drawing
  • US11585475B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A dual cam lever hose clamp may comprise: first and second cam lever clamps and upper and lower clamp halves. The cam lever clamps may move between a retaining position and release position. The upper and lower clamp halves may form a collar when opposing ends of the clamp halves fasten together via the cam lever clamps. The first cam lever clamp may comprise a first linkage pivotally coupled to a first end of the lower clamp half and a first cam lever pivotally coupled to the first linkage. The second cam lever clamp may comprise a second linkage pivotally coupled to a second end of the lower clamp half and a second cam lever pivotally coupled to the second linkage. The first and second cam lever clamps may comprise cam levers that cammingly engage cam locking surfaces on the upper clamp half to fasten and tighten the collar.