Dual-Chamber Time Indicator with Segmented Ink Strips

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional time indicators can only indicate a single type of time, making it difficult for users to determine if a product is within or outside its effective period and if the indicator is operating correctly, which can lead to issues like equipment failure or contamination.

Innovation Solution

A dual-chamber time indicator with two strips of different ink colors and viscosities, where the first strip indicates the effective period and the second strip indicates time elapsed after the effective period, with flow paths and a transparent window for easy visualization of ink flow, allowing rapid determination of the indicator's operation and elapsed time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single-type time indicator is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the user cannot determine whether the product is within or outside the effective period and cannot verify if the indicator is operating correctly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime indicator structureVSAvoidtime period information
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The time indicator is segmented into two separate indication strips: a first strip indicating the effective period and a second strip indicating the period elapsed after the effective period. This segmentation allows both time periods to be displayed simultaneously without increasing overall device complexity, resolving the contradiction between simple structure and comprehensive information display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The time indicator device is designed to perform multiple functions: indicating the effective period, indicating the elapsed period after effectiveness, and providing visual verification of operational status through ink flow observation. This multi-functionality enables a single device to replace what would otherwise require multiple separate indicators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If a single chamber feeds all strips simultaneously, then the device complexity is reduced, but it is difficult to rapidly determine whether the time indicator started to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechamber structureVSAvoidoperational status detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The single chamber is segmented into a first chamber and a second chamber, with each chamber feeding a corresponding strip. This segmentation allows users to observe ink flow from each chamber separately, providing clear visual confirmation that the indicator has started operating and is functioning correctly, thus resolving the detection difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ink serves as an intermediary that provides visual feedback about the operational status. By observing whether ink flows from the chambers into the strips, users can rapidly determine if the time indicator has started operating without needing complex electronic indicators or additional mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If only the effective period is indicated, then the device complexity is reduced, but the user cannot be aware of the period elapsed after the effective period and may continue using the product beyond its effective period

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindication systemVSAvoidproduct usage safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The indication system is segmented into two distinct strips: the first strip shows the effective period to ensure proper usage, and the second strip shows the elapsed period after effectiveness to warn users of extended usage. This segmentation maintains simple device structure while improving reliability by preventing unsafe product usage beyond the effective period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to clearly distinguish between the effective period and time elapsed, ensuring timely replacement of products and preventing failures, while also verifying the indicator's operation status.

Implementation Method 1

a base (100), a chamber (200), strips (300), and flow paths (400). The chamber (200) may be provided on one side of the base (100) in the lengthwise direction of the base (100), and may be filled with ink... the base may be provided with flow paths which are formed between the front ends of the strips and the chamber, which connect the strips with the chamber, and which allow the ink inside the chamber to flow into the strips

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentEP3410237B1Time indicator
Publication Date: 2019.09.18 FINE SUNGWON PLUS CO LTD
  • EP3410237B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3410237B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3410237B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

The present invention relates to a time indicator, and more specifically to a time indicator which can indicate times in a multiple manner, thereby enabling a user to be aware of both an effective period and a period having elapsed after the effective period and to rapidly check whether the time indicator is operating.