Dual-Chipset Wireless Device for Fast Network Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication devices (WCDs) face challenges in rapidly and flexibly switching between different wireless networks, particularly when transitioning between commercial and public-safety networks, which can lead to disruptions in service and inefficiencies in resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a dual-chipset system in WCDs, where each chipset is compatible with multiple wireless bands associated with different networks, allowing for seamless switching between networks using direct and emulated circuit connections, and enabling modes such as roaming and fast-network switching based on various criteria like session continuity, location, and network load.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If a single chipset is used in the WCD, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to rapidly switch between different wireless networks is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork switching speedVSAvoidchipset configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the wireless communication functionality into separate chipsets, each dedicated to specific networks or bands. This segmentation allows independent operation and rapid switching between chipsets without requiring complex reconfiguration of a single chipset, thereby improving network switching speed while managing complexity through functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements multiple chipsets within a single WCD, where each chipset can handle different wireless networks and bands. This multi-functionality enables the device to rapidly switch between networks by activating the appropriate chipset, achieving fast network switching while the overall system complexity is managed through standardized interfaces and control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple chipsets are implemented for fast switching, then network switching capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork switching capabilityVSAvoiddual-chipset system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple chipsets into a unified WCD architecture with shared components such as antennas, power management, and control logic. This combining approach enables versatile network switching capability across multiple networks and bands while reducing overall device complexity by eliminating redundant components and leveraging shared resources among chipsets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary configuration where multiple chipsets are pre-configured with different network credentials and parameters before operation. This preliminary action allows the device to rapidly switch between networks without requiring complex real-time reconfiguration, thereby improving network switching capability while managing system complexity through advance preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If roaming mode is used for network switching, then compatibility with existing networks is maintained, but the switching speed is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork switching reliabilityVSAvoidroaming switching speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic network switching mode selection, where the system can switch between roaming mode and fast switching mode based on current operational requirements. This dynamic approach maintains reliability by using established roaming protocols when needed, while enabling faster switching when conditions permit, thereby balancing reliability and switching speed adaptively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a control mechanism that acts as an intermediary between different network switching modes. This mediator manages the transition between roaming mode and fast switching mode, ensuring that reliability is maintained through proper protocol handling while enabling speed improvements when fast switching is applicable, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Speed

If fast-network switching mode is used, then switching speed is improved, but session continuity may be disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork switching speedVSAvoidsession continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary session preservation mechanisms where active sessions are saved and maintained during the chipset switching process. Before activating a new chipset for fast switching, the system preserves existing session information, enabling rapid network switching while maintaining session continuity by restoring sessions on the new chipset without interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent ensures continuous session operation during network switching by implementing seamless handover mechanisms. The system maintains useful actions (active sessions) continuous throughout the switching process from one chipset to another, achieving both fast switching speed and session continuity through coordinated session management across chipsets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS9247413B1Method and apparatus for flexible fast network switching
Publication Date: 2016.01.26 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9247413B1 patent drawing
  • US9247413B1 patent drawing
  • US9247413B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are methods and systems for flexible fast network switching. In an embodiment, a wireless-communication device has a first chipset compatible with first and second bands and a second chipset compatible with the first band and a third band. The device selects a mode for switching among two or more of the bands. In a first mode with respect to the first and second bands, the device obtains service on the first band via the first chipset. In the first mode with respect to the first and third bands, the device obtains service on the first band via the second chipset. In a second mode with respect to the first and second bands, the device obtains service on the first band via the second chipset. In the second mode with respect to the first and third bands, the device obtains service on the first band via the first chipset.