Dual-Compartment Beverage Cooling for Low-Power Field Hydration

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Solution Overview

Problem

In arid desert environments, maintaining hydration is challenging due to water heating up quickly, making it unpalatable for individuals, especially for soldiers and workers who need to transport and consume large amounts of water, leading to dehydration and heat-related issues, as traditional cooling devices require excessive power and cool the entire contents simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

A dual compartment cooling device that includes a first compartment without active cooling and a second compartment with active cooling, utilizing a transfer mechanism to cycle bottles between compartments, allowing only the needed amount of water to be cooled to a palatable temperature, thereby reducing power consumption and maintaining hydration during hydration breaks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If traditional cooling devices cool the entire contents at the same time, then all water is cooled to a uniform temperature, but power requirements become excessive and unattainable for isolated applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater temperatureVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling device is divided into two separate compartments: a first compartment for storing water that does not require active cooling, and a second compartment for actively cooling water to a desired temperature. This segmentation allows the system to cool only the necessary amount of water rather than the entire supply, significantly reducing power consumption while still providing adequate cooled water for consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system cools only a portion of the total water supply at any given time, maintaining a reserve of uncooled water in the first compartment. This partial action approach is sufficient to meet consumption needs without the excessive energy expenditure of cooling all water simultaneously, resolving the contradiction between adequate cooling and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Reliability

If all water is cooled simultaneously, then hydration needs are met, but the complexity and power requirements become unmanageable for field operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehydration assuranceVSAvoidcooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The water storage system is segmented into two compartments with distinct functions: the first compartment stores uncooled water, while the second compartment actively cools water. This segmentation simplifies the overall system design by eliminating the need for a single large cooling system, reducing complexity while maintaining reliability of hydration supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically manages water cooling by transferring water between compartments as needed, without requiring complex external control systems. The dual-compartment design inherently provides the necessary cooling capacity through its structure, reducing overall system complexity while ensuring continuous hydration availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Use of energy by moving object

If water is stored without active cooling, then power consumption is reduced, but water temperature rises making it unpalatable and reducing consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidwater palatability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments water storage into two compartments: uncooled storage in the first compartment and actively cooled water in the second compartment. This allows the system to maintain low power consumption while ensuring that the water available for consumption remains palatable through active cooling in the second compartment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary cooling action by pre-cooling water in the second compartment before it is needed for consumption. This advance preparation ensures that when water is dispensed, it is already at a palatable temperature, eliminating the need for higher continuous power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The dual compartment system efficiently cools water to a palatable temperature, reducing power requirements and ensuring hydration in hot environments by cooling only the amount needed, while maintaining water at a temperature 40 degrees lower than ambient, thus encouraging consumption and preventing dehydration.

Implementation Method 1

a second compartment which includes an active cooling element... having said second compartment cool said bottles in said second compartment to a predetermined temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat removal: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS8161756B2Dual compartment beverage cooling system
Publication Date: 2012.04.24 DRS SUSTAINMENT SYSTEMS INC
  • US8161756B2 patent drawing
  • US8161756B2 patent drawing
  • US8161756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dual compartment cooling device that is designed to cool water, or other beverages, as a batch based on expected demand. This provides for the cooling of beverages which are to be consumed in a subsequent demand cycle at which time it is refilled but allows remaining water to remain “hotter” until it is to be in the next dispense cycle.