Dual Component Welded Anchor System for Corrosion Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional metallic anchor systems used for securing refractory linings to vessel walls degrade in corrosive environments, leading to reduced thermal insulation, increased abrasion and erosion, and the need for costly repairs and replacements.

Innovation Solution

A dual component anchor system comprising a non-metallic anchor head and a metallic stud base, where the anchor head is made of materials like ceramics and the stud base is made of materials like carbon or alloy steel, providing corrosion resistance while maintaining modularity and weld strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional metallic anchor systems are used for securing refractory linings, then weld strength and structural integrity are achieved, but corrosion resistance deteriorates in corrosive environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion resistanceVSAvoidweld strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The anchor system combines a non-metallic anchor head (made of corrosion-resistant materials such as ceramic, polymer, or concrete) with a metallic stud base (made of carbon steel or alloy steel). This composite structure allows the non-metallic portion to resist corrosion while the metallic stud base provides weld strength and structural integrity for securing the refractory lining to the vessel wall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If single component anchoring systems are used to replicate hexmetal systems, then modularity is achieved, but corrosion resistance deteriorates due to exposure of metallic components

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemodularityVSAvoidcorrosion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The single component anchor is designed as a composite object with a non-metallic anchor head that provides corrosion resistance and a metallic stud base that enables welding. This allows the modular single component system to maintain both its adaptability for various installations and its reliability through corrosion resistance in harsh environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Strength

If traditional metallic anchor systems are used, then structural strength is maintained, but thermal insulation deteriorates due to increased thermal conduction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidthermal insulation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The non-metallic anchor head material (ceramic, polymer, or concrete) has lower thermal conductivity compared to traditional metallic anchors. This composite structure maintains structural strength through the welded metallic stud base while reducing thermal conduction through the anchor itself, thereby improving the overall thermal insulation performance of the refractory lining system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Duration of action of stationary object

If traditional metallic anchor systems are used, then durability is achieved, but erosion resistance deteriorates in corrosive and abrasive environments

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoiderosion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The non-metallic anchor head material is selected from corrosion and erosion-resistant materials such as ceramic, polymer, or concrete. This composite structure protects the anchor from degradation by corrosive and abrasive materials in the vessel environment, while the metallic stud base remains protected from direct exposure to these harmful factors, thereby extending the overall durability and service life of the anchoring system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The dual component anchor system significantly improves resistance to corrosion, erosion, electrical conduction, and thermal conduction, extending the lifespan of refractory linings and reducing maintenance costs.

Implementation Method 1

welding the stud base to the vessel wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS20250189229A1Dual component welded anchor system
Publication Date: 2025.06.12 EXXONMOBIL TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING CO
  • US20250189229A1 patent drawing
  • US20250189229A1 patent drawing
  • US20250189229A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An anchor system includes an anchor head made of a non-metallic material and including a main body, a plurality of legs extending radially outward from the main body, and a stem extending from the main body. A stud base is made of a metallic material and defines a hole sized to receive the stem.