Dual Connectivity Carrier Coordination for UE Overheating

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Solution Overview

Problem

In dual connectivity configurations, base stations of different radio access technologies (RATs) struggle to coordinate operating assistance parameters effectively, leading to inefficient overheating mitigation in user equipment (UEs), particularly in 5G NR networks, due to higher throughput and frequency spectrum usage.

Innovation Solution

Base stations in dual connectivity configurations share and jointly coordinate operating assistance parameters, including maximum component carriers and bandwidth, across different RATs to manage overheating by reducing active component carriers and bandwidth, using overheating manager applications to monitor and adjust configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If base stations increase the quantity of component carriers and bandwidth for higher throughput, then data transmission capacity is improved, but UE overheating risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoidoverheating risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of component carrier quantity and bandwidth configuration based on real-time UE overheating status. The network side receives overheating assistance information from the UE and dynamically modifies the active component carrier set and bandwidth parameters, allowing the system to adapt between high throughput mode and thermal management mode according to actual conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key operating parameters including the quantity of active component carriers, bandwidth part configurations, and frequency range allocations based on UE thermal state. By modifying these parameters dynamically, the system can reduce the processing load and radio frequency activity to mitigate overheating while maintaining optimal data transmission capacity under normal conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If base stations coordinate operating assistance parameters across different RATs, then overheating mitigation efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverheating mitigation efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the coordination of operating assistance parameters across multiple radio access technologies (NR and E-UTRA) into a unified management framework. The network side consolidates the configuration of component carriers, bandwidth parts, and other parameters across different RATs, enabling coordinated thermal management while reducing the complexity of separate management approaches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal overheating assistance mechanism that works across multiple radio access technologies. The same overheating assistance information structure and parameter coordination approach is applied universally to both NR and E-UTRA connections, allowing the system to handle multi-RAT scenarios with a single standardized method rather than separate solutions for each RAT

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4104624B1Coordinating overheating assistance information in a dual connectivity configuration
Publication Date: 2025.07.30 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP4104624B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4104624B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4104624B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first base station (BS) may receive, from a user equipment (UE), an overheating assistance information communication that indicates a maximum quantity of component carriers, combined between the first BS and a second BS, for the UE. The first BS may transmit, to the second BS, a request to reduce a quantity of component carriers of the second BS configured for the UE such that a total quantity of component carriers, between the first BS and the second BS, configured for the UE satisfies the maximum quantity of component carriers. Numerous other aspects are provided.