Dual Connectivity Parameter Synchronization via Indicator

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Solution Overview

Problem

In high traffic areas, existing radio communication systems face challenges in synchronizing radio configuration parameters between user equipment and small cells, leading to potential communication failures due to the use of outdated parameters after reconfiguration or modification.

Innovation Solution

A method for synchronizing radio configuration parameters between user equipment and dual-connected nodes in a radio communication system, involving the transmission of updated parameters from the secondary node to the user equipment, with the option to apply these parameters after a random-access procedure, allowing for continuous data communication on unmodified bearers during parameter synchronization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If radio configuration parameters are updated in dual connectivity systems, then communication reliability is improved, but synchronization complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidsynchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a synchronization indicator as an intermediary mechanism between the secondary node and user equipment. This indicator explicitly signals whether parameter synchronization is required, simplifying the coordination process. The indicator acts as a mediator that carries synchronization state information without requiring complex negotiation protocols between nodes and equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary synchronization checks before parameter updates are applied. The synchronization indicator is prepared and transmitted in advance to indicate whether synchronization is needed, allowing the system to proactively manage parameter consistency rather than reacting to synchronization issues after they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If parameter synchronization is performed frequently, then parameter consistency is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter consistencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the state representation of synchronization status using a compact indicator parameter. Instead of transmitting full parameter sets or complex synchronization commands, the system uses a simplified indicator that changes state to reflect synchronization requirements, reducing the amount of signaling data transmitted while maintaining consistency information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts only the essential synchronization state information from the full parameter set and transmits it via the synchronization indicator. This extraction approach separates the critical synchronization status from the complete parameter configuration, allowing efficient signaling that conveys only the necessary information for maintaining parameter consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If updated parameters are applied immediately, then communication efficiency is improved, but risk of using outdated parameters increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidparameter validity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the synchronization indicator provides real-time information about parameter synchronization status. This feedback allows the system to make informed decisions about when to apply updated parameters, ensuring that parameter updates occur only when synchronization is confirmed, thus maintaining both efficiency and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary verification of synchronization status through the indicator before applying updated parameters. This preliminary check ensures that parameters are only applied when they are valid and synchronized, preventing the use of outdated parameters while maintaining communication efficiency by avoiding unnecessary delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10735974B2Synchronising radio configuration parameters
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US10735974B2 patent drawing
  • US10735974B2 patent drawing
  • US10735974B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, in a radio communication system, for synchronising radio configuration parameters between user equipment in dual connectivity using a first set of parameters with a primary node and a secondary node of the system, comprising: transmitting a set of radio configuration parameters from the secondary node to the UE; transmitting a synchronisation request from the user equipment to the secondary node for the set of updated parameters; and applying the set of updated parameters, if any.