Dual Connectivity Power Control Using Semi-Static Direction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently determining available transmission powers for user equipment (UE) in dual connectivity (DC) configurations, particularly when considering the direction of communications between cells.

Innovation Solution

The described techniques enable a UE to determine a maximum transmission power for an uplink transmission on a first cell based on the direction of communications with a separate cell, which can be either actual or assumed, within the same frequency range and duration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the UE determines maximum transmission power based on actual direction of communications with separate cells in dual connectivity configuration, then the power control accuracy is improved, but the complexity of determining transmission power increases due to needing to check multiple cells and their directions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower control accuracyVSAvoidtransmission power determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the determination of maximum transmission power by frequency range. The UE determines maximum power for each frequency range independently based on the directions of communications with cells operating in that specific frequency range, rather than considering all cells globally. This segmentation reduces complexity while maintaining accuracy for each frequency range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by considering the direction of communications with only those cells that operate in the same frequency range as the uplink transmission. The maximum transmission power determination is localized to relevant cells and frequency ranges, ignoring cells in other frequency ranges, thus reducing unnecessary complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the UE considers direction of communications with all cells in dual connectivity configuration, then the reliability of power determination is improved, but the time required for power control increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower determination reliabilityVSAvoidpower control time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent improves efficiency by applying local quality - considering only the directions of communications with cells operating in the same frequency range as the uplink transmission. This localized approach maintains reliability for the relevant frequency range while significantly reducing the time required compared to evaluating all cells across all frequency ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the power determination process by frequency range, evaluating only the subset of cells relevant to each frequency range. This segmentation reduces the overall computation time while maintaining reliability for each segmented frequency range independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If the UE uses assumed direction of communications for power control, then the device complexity is reduced, but the measurement precision of power control deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower control complexityVSAvoidpower control accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by using the actual direction of communications with cells in the same frequency range, providing locally accurate power control decisions. This approach maintains measurement precision for each frequency range without requiring complex assumed direction logic across all cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12213131B2Power control based on semi-static direction for dual connectivity
Publication Date: 2025.01.28 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12213131B2 patent drawing
  • US12213131B2 patent drawing
  • US12213131B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify a maximum transmission power for an uplink transmission on a first cell of a first cell group (CG) based on a direction of communications (e.g., uplink, downlink, or flexible) with a separate cell of a second CG during a same duration of the uplink transmission and within a same first frequency range, where the direction of communications is either an actual direction or an assumed direction. The UE may receive an uplink grant scheduling the uplink transmission during a symbol and within the first frequency range, determine the maximum transmission power for the UE based on the direction of communications for the separate cell during the symbol and within the first frequency range, and subsequently transmit the uplink transmission in accordance with the maximum transmission power.