Dual Currency Authority for Secure Digital Note Creation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current massless currencies lack widespread acceptance due to insufficient properties of fiat currency, such as secure creation and counterfeiting prevention, limiting their adoption by commercial entities and governments.

Innovation Solution

A dual currency system utilizing a secret key for secure creation and destruction of digital currency notes, with a dual currency authority generating and managing keys, ensuring only authorized entities can create notes and preventing counterfeiting, employing 2048-bit RSA public key cryptography for high security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional massless currencies are used, then digital currency transactions can be conducted, but security against counterfeiting and centralized control are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A dual currency authority acts as an intermediary between the decentralized network and the fiat currency system. This authority holds the secret key for creating dual currency notes and verifies their authenticity, providing a trusted intermediary that ensures security without requiring complete decentralization. The authority mediates between digital currency transactions and traditional currency systems, enabling secure adoption by commercial entities and governments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the counterfeiting prevention function from the decentralized network consensus mechanism and places it in a centralized dual currency authority. By taking out the key generation and verification functions from the distributed system, the patent creates a simpler security model where a single authorized entity controls note creation, eliminating the need for complex distributed consensus while maintaining security against counterfeiting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If a secret key system is implemented for secure note creation, then counterfeiting is prevented, but centralized control and key management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecounterfeiting preventionVSAvoidkey management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dual currency authority serves as a trusted intermediary that manages the secret key on behalf of the system. Instead of requiring each participant to manage cryptographic keys, the authority holds and manages the secret key securely, reducing key management complexity for individual users while maintaining strong counterfeiting prevention through centralized key control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If dual currency notes are made widely acceptable, then adoption by commercial entities and governments increases, but requirements for fiat currency properties must be met

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveacceptanceVSAvoidsystem requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dual currency system is designed to fulfill multiple functions: it operates as a digital currency for electronic transactions, maintains security through cryptographic verification, enables centralized control through the dual currency authority, and provides convertibility to fiat currency. This multi-functionality allows the system to meet various requirements of commercial entities and governments, increasing its versatility and acceptance across different use cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of operation

If conventional massless currencies lack fiat currency properties, then digital transactions are simple, but widespread adoption is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction simplicityVSAvoidadoption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The dual currency authority acts as an intermediary that bridges simple digital transactions with complex fiat currency requirements. Users experience simple digital transactions similar to conventional massless currencies, while the authority handles the complex requirements of fiat currency integration, including centralized control, security verification, and convertibility, thereby enabling widespread adoption without compromising transaction simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11245653B2Methods and systems for creating and using massless currency
Publication Date: 2022.02.08 ELEMENTUM
  • US11245653B2 patent drawing
  • US11245653B2 patent drawing
  • US11245653B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and computer-readable storage mediums are described for effecting practical use of a dual currency which is a currency that can be electronically created and stored, and further for which there is a secret key (e.g., the secret key of a public key/secret key pair as used in public key cryptography) such that: an entity that does not possess the secret key cannot, in practice, create notes of the currency; and an entity that does possess the secret key can, in practice, create notes of the currency without assistance from entities that do not possess the secret key.