Dual Developer Storage System for Continuous Image Formation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image forming apparatuses face challenges in maintaining stable developer delivery to the developing apparatus, leading to frequent cartridge replacements and potential toner density fluctuations, especially with increased operational speed and usage, which results in downtime and reduced efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates a dual developer storage system with a first and second developer accommodating portion, each with detection mechanisms and supplying devices, controlled by a controller to maintain predetermined developer levels, allowing continuous operation until the second storage is depleted, thus reducing cartridge replacement frequency and maintaining stable toner delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If a single developer cartridge is used with conventional storage capacity, then the device complexity is low and ease of operation is good, but the continuous operation time is limited and cartridge replacement frequency is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation timeVSAvoiddeveloper storage system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The developer storage system is segmented into multiple independent accommodating portions (first and second developer accommodating portions), each capable of storing developer separately. This segmentation allows the system to extend continuous operation time by utilizing multiple storage units while maintaining manageable complexity through modular design, where each portion can be independently controlled and monitored.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a nested storage structure where the first and second developer accommodating portions are integrated within the developer dispensing apparatus. The second accommodating portion is positioned to receive developer from the first portion, creating a nested supply chain that extends operational duration without requiring completely separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Duration of action of moving object

If developer is delivered directly from cartridge to developing apparatus, then the delivery amount is stable, but the continuous operation time is limited due to frequent cartridge replacements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation timeVSAvoidtoner density stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces intermediate storage portions (first and second developer accommodating portions) as mediators between the developer cartridge and the developing apparatus. These intermediaries receive developer from the cartridge and supply it to the developing apparatus, thereby extending continuous operation time while maintaining stable toner density through controlled delivery mechanisms that regulate the intermediary storage and release processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Duration of action of moving object

If the developer storage capacity is increased to extend operation time, then the continuous operation time increases, but the ease of operation decreases due to larger cartridge size and replacement difficulty

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation timeVSAvoidcartridge replacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a single large developer cartridge, the system segments the storage into multiple smaller accommodating portions within the apparatus. This segmentation maintains ease of operation by using standard-sized cartridges that are easy to replace, while extending continuous operation time through the combined capacity of multiple storage portions and the second portion's reserve supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-loading the first and second developer accommodating portions with developer before the cartridge is fully depleted. This allows the apparatus to continue operating smoothly without sudden interruptions or requiring large cartridge replacements, maintaining ease of operation while extending continuous operation time through advance preparation of developer supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7742710B2Image forming apparatus including two toner accomodation portions
Publication Date: 2010.06.22 CANON KK
  • US7742710B2 patent drawing
  • US7742710B2 patent drawing
  • US7742710B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a controller for controlling, when a developer is accommodated in a developing container, a discharging device such that an amount of developer in a first accommodating portion is not less than a first amount, in accordance with a detection result of a first detecting device and such that an amount of developer in a second accommodating portion is not less than a second amount, in accordance with a detection result of a second detecting device, and for permitting, when the developing container is substantially empty, and the amount in the first accommodating portion is less than the first amount, an image forming operation to continue until the amount in the second developer portion becomes less than the second amount.