Dual Developing Roller Developer Distribution Regulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing developing devices for image forming apparatuses face challenges in uniformly regulating the transport amount of magnetic developers to developing rollers, leading to inconsistent image formation and increased complexity in maintaining optimal developer distribution.

Innovation Solution

A developing device featuring two developing rollers with opposing magnetic poles and a regulation bar that autonomously adjusts its position to distribute developer evenly between the rollers, ensuring consistent transport amounts and simplifying the mechanism for maintaining optimal distances.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single developing roller is used with a regulation member, then the structure is simple, but the developer distribution uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestructureVSAvoiddeveloper distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The single developing roller is segmented into two separate developing rollers (first and second developing rollers), each with its own magnet member. This segmentation allows independent control and regulation of developer distribution to each roller, improving uniformity while maintaining reasonable structural complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each developing roller is equipped with its own regulation member positioned at specific locations, creating localized developer control zones. The first regulation member regulates developer for the first developing roller while the second regulation member regulates developer for the second developing roller, ensuring uniform distribution at each location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If manual adjustment mechanisms are used to maintain optimal developer distribution, then the developer distribution uniformity is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeveloper distribution uniformityVSAvoidease of handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The regulation members are designed to automatically adjust and maintain optimal distances from the developing rollers through spring-loaded mechanisms and magnetic field interactions. The system self-regulates developer distribution without requiring manual intervention, combining precision with ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The regulation members incorporate feedback mechanisms where the position of the developing rollers and the magnetic field strength automatically adjust the regulation member positions. This closed-loop system maintains optimal developer distribution dynamically without manual adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If the regulation member is fixed at a specific position, then the ease of operation is improved, but the adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of handlingVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The regulation members are designed with movable positions that can be adjusted within certain ranges, allowing adaptation to different operating conditions. The spring-loaded and magnetic field-based mechanisms enable the regulation members to dynamically adjust their positions while maintaining ease of operation through automatic regulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures stable and consistent image formation by evenly distributing developer between the rollers, reducing the need for manual adjustments and enhancing the ease of handling and maintenance of the device.

Implementation Method 1

a magnet member fixed to an inner side of the transport member to generate magnetic force lines for holding the developer on an outer peripheral surface of the transport member by magnetic force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

The first developing roller and the second developing roller are spaced from each other in a vertical direction parallel to a gravitational direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitational force: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS8965252B2Developing device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.02.24 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US8965252B2 patent drawing
  • US8965252B2 patent drawing
  • US8965252B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A developing device includes a first developing roller including a first transport member that transports magnetic developer by rotating while being close to a latent-image carrier rotating in one direction and a first magnet member, a second developing roller including a second transport member that transports the developer by rotating while being close to the latent-image carrier at a position on a downstream side of the first developing roller in the one direction, and a second magnet member, and a regulation member that regulates transport amounts of the developer distributed to the first and second developing rollers to required transport amounts, and opposes the developing rollers with predetermined distances therebetween. The first and second developing rollers are spaced from each other. The regulation member is movably supported in an area closer to the latent-image carrier than a closest position between the first and second developing rollers.