Dual Display Polarization Management for Reflective Panel Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with dual display panels, such as foldable notebooks, face challenges in enhancing the display quality of reflection-type liquid crystal display panels, which are limited by inefficient light utilization and polarization components.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a configuration where the first display panel emits a large amount of P-polarization components, which are then absorbed by a polarizer on the second reflection-type display panel, optimizing the use of light for improved reflective display quality, and incorporating specific polarizer orientations and liquid crystal element layers to manage polarization and electrical fields effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If a reflection-type liquid crystal display panel is used to reduce power consumption, then energy efficiency is improved, but display quality is deteriorated due to insufficient illumination and poor contrast

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

A polarizing plate is introduced as an intermediary component between the first display panel and the second reflection-type display panel. This polarizing plate converts the polarization state of light emitted from the first display panel, enabling efficient utilization of the light for illuminating the second display panel. This resolves the contradiction by adding a mediating element that improves illumination without increasing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the polarization parameter of light by configuring the first display panel to emit light with specific polarization components (P-polarization) and using a polarizing plate to convert S-polarization to P-polarization. This parameter change in light polarization enables the reflection-type display panel to achieve sufficient illumination and contrast while maintaining low power consumption operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If light from the first display panel is directly used to illuminate the second display panel, then device complexity is reduced, but light utilization efficiency is insufficient leading to poor display quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidlight utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

A polarizing plate is introduced as a simple intermediary component that efficiently converts the polarization state of light. This minimal addition enables the system to utilize light from the first display panel much more effectively for illuminating the second display panel, achieving high light utilization efficiency with minimal increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the polarization parameter of light through the polarizing plate, the system achieves efficient light utilization. The polarizing plate converts S-polarization components to P-polarization components, ensuring that the maximum amount of light from the first display panel can be effectively used to illuminate the second display panel, thereby reducing energy loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly enhances the display quality of the reflection-type panel by effectively utilizing light and managing polarization, resulting in improved contrast and illumination for the reflective display.

Implementation Method 1

the second display panel is a reflection-type display panel, and includes a polarizer disposed on the second display surface and configured to absorb S-polarization components of incident light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization: Polarisation

Implementation Method 2

the first display panel includes a liquid crystal element layer, and a circular polarizer disposed on the first display surface side of the organic EL element layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectro-optic effect: Electro-Optic Effects

Data Source

PatentUS12066716B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.08.20 SHARP DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CORP
  • US12066716B2 patent drawing
  • US12066716B2 patent drawing
  • US12066716B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a first display panel including a first display surface, and a second display panel including a second display surface and configured to be disposed such that light emitted from the first display surface is incident on the second display surface. The first display panel is configured such that light emitted from the first display surface and incident on the second display surface includes a large amount of P-polarization components. The second display panel is a reflection-type display panel, and includes a polarizer disposed on the second display surface and configured to absorb S-polarization components of incident light.