Dual Display Sections for Transmissive Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current transmissive display units, such as those using organic EL or liquid crystal devices, face challenges in maintaining visibility due to environmental conditions, where dark images become transparent in bright environments and bright images become transparent in dark environments, leading to reduced visibility of intended images.

Innovation Solution

A display system comprising a first display section for picture display and a second display section for dummy display, both performing transmissive displays based on a transmission picture signal that adjusts light transmission levels, allowing for improved visibility by managing light transmission levels in partial and non-partial image regions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a transmissive display section is used to display images, then the display unit allows users to see both the displayed image and the background landscape, but the visibility of the displayed image decreases when the image brightness does not match the environment brightness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmissive display capabilityVSAvoidimage visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The display area is divided into two distinct display sections: a first display section for picture display and a second display section for transmissive display. This segmentation allows each section to be optimized for its specific function, with the first section ensuring image visibility and the second section maintaining background transparency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the display unit are assigned different optical properties. The first display section has properties optimized for image display, while the second display section maintains high transmissivity for background viewing. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction by ensuring that image visibility is maintained where needed without compromising overall transmissivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If a single display section is used for both picture and transmissive display, then the device complexity is reduced, but the visibility control under varying environmental conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay section configurationVSAvoidvisibility stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display system is segmented into two independent display sections that can be controlled separately. This allows the control unit to adjust the optical properties of each section independently based on environmental conditions, ensuring stable visibility performance across varying lighting conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display sections dynamically adjust their optical properties based on environmental lighting conditions. The control unit monitors the environment and adjusts the transmissivity and brightness of each display section in real-time, ensuring optimal visibility stability regardless of external conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances visibility of displayed images regardless of the content and environment, ensuring that intended images are clearly visible even under varying lighting conditions by dynamically controlling light transmission levels in the display system.

Implementation Method 1

The currently-developed transmissive display section may include a device such as, but not limited to, an organic electroluminescence (EL) device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOrganic electroluminescence: Organic Light-emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

an inorganic EL device, and a liquid crystal device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal: Liquid Crystals

Data Source

PatentUS10182226B2Display unit, display system, and display method
Publication Date: 2019.01.15 TODA KEISUKE
  • US10182226B2 patent drawing
  • US10182226B2 patent drawing
  • US10182226B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a display unit that includes a first display section and a second display section. The first display section is configured to perform picture display and transmissive display. The picture display is based on a picture signal and performed on pixels in a partial region corresponding to a partial image part in a frame image represented by the picture signal, and the transmissive display is performed on pixels in a region other than the partial region. The second display section is provided behind the first display section, and configured to perform dummy display and transmissive display. The dummy display is performed on pixels in the partial region to display a dummy image that is one of a uniform image and a non-uniform image, and the transmissive display is performed on pixels in the region other than the partial region.