Dual Elevator Seal Cap Transfer Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing weight of larger wafers and substrate retainers causes instability and warping in transfer units, making stable boat transfer challenging in vertical substrate processing apparatuses.

Innovation Solution

A dual elevator system, comprising a first elevator to assist a second elevator, ensures the seal cap and substrate retainer are elevated and maintained level, enhancing stability and safety during boat transfer by distributing weight and adjusting movement speeds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single elevator is used to transfer the seal cap and substrate retainer, then the device complexity is low, but the stability and levelness during transfer deteriorates due to weight-induced sagging and warping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelevator system complexityVSAvoidboat transfer stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The single elevator system is segmented into two independent elevators (first elevator and second elevator) that operate in coordination. Each elevator supports a portion of the seal cap and substrate retainer, distributing the total weight and preventing the sagging and warping that occurs with a single support point. This segmentation maintains structural stability while enabling reliable transfer of heavy substrates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the elevator speed is increased to improve productivity, then the transfer efficiency increases, but the stability and safety of the transfer process deteriorates due to vibrations and weight-induced instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboat transfer efficiencyVSAvoidtransfer safety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit monitors the operational state of both elevators and adjusts their speeds dynamically based on real-time conditions. During transfer operations, the control unit coordinates the speeds of the first and second elevators to maintain synchronization and stability, preventing vibrations and ensuring safe transfer even at higher speeds. This feedback mechanism enables both high productivity and reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10837112B2Substrate processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.11.17 KOKUSAI DENKI KK
  • US10837112B2 patent drawing
  • US10837112B2 patent drawing
  • US10837112B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A technique for improving stability and safety at the time of boat transfer is provided. A reaction tube configured to process a substrate, a seal cap, provided on an upper surface thereof with a substrate retainer for retaining the substrate, configured to close a furnace opening of the reaction tube, one of a first elevator and a second elevator configured to elevate the seal cap; and another of a first elevator and a second elevator configured to assist the one of the first elevator and the second elevator in elevating the seal cap.