Dual Flow Rate Adjustment for Compressed Fluid Dust Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional dust removing devices lack a flow rate adjustment mechanism for both the ejection and suction of compressed fluid, leading to inefficient removal of dust from holes in objects.

Innovation Solution

A dust removing device equipped with an ejection volume adjustment part to control the flow rate of compressed fluid ejected from a jet nozzle and a suction volume adjustment part to control the suction flow rate, allowing for efficient removal of dust by adjusting these flow rates and generating vacuum suction before ejection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional dust removing devices eject compressed fluid from a jet nozzle into a hole without flow rate adjustment, then the device structure is simple, but dust cannot be efficiently removed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust removal efficiencyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing flow rate adjustment mechanisms that allow dynamic control of compressed fluid ejection flow rate and vacuum suction flow rate. This enables optimization of dust removal efficiency by adjusting parameters according to different working conditions, resolving the contradiction between simple structure and high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the flow rates of ejection and suction adjustable rather than fixed. The ability to dynamically change flow rates allows the system to adapt to varying dust conditions and hole characteristics, improving productivity while maintaining reasonable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If dust is removed by ejecting compressed fluid at positive pressure only, then the device structure is simple, but dust cannot be efficiently removed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust removal efficiencyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges two functions - ejection of compressed fluid at positive pressure and vacuum suction at negative pressure - into a single integrated system. This combination allows dust to be both loosened by positive pressure and efficiently removed by negative pressure, significantly improving dust removal efficiency while maintaining unified device operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent ensures continuous useful action by coordinating the ejection and suction processes to work simultaneously and continuously. The compressed fluid continuously ejects to loosen dust while vacuum suction continuously removes it, creating an uninterrupted dust removal process that maximizes productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Productivity

If flow rate adjustment mechanism is added to control ejection and suction flow rates, then dust removal efficiency is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust removal efficiencyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses parameter changes to optimize the balance between productivity and energy consumption. By allowing adjustment of flow rates, the system can operate at optimal efficiency points for different dust conditions, avoiding excessive energy consumption while maintaining high dust removal efficiency. The adjustable parameters enable energy-efficient operation tailored to specific working conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Productivity

If flow rate adjustment mechanism is added to control ejection and suction flow rates, then dust removal efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust removal efficiencyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes through flow rate adjustment mechanisms that add control capability without fundamentally changing the core ejection and suction functions. The adjustment mechanisms modify operational parameters rather than requiring complete structural redesign, thus improving productivity while limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device efficiently removes dust from holes by adjusting flow rates, reducing energy consumption and preventing dust scattering, while allowing for quick and effective completion of dust removal tasks.

Implementation Method 1

eject compressed fluid from a jet nozzle into a hole formed in an object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompressed fluid ejection: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

suction dust adhering to the hole and the compressed fluid by using a suction nozzle enclosing the jet nozzle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum suction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS11266280B2Dust removing device and dust removing system
Publication Date: 2022.03.08 SMC CORP
  • US11266280B2 patent drawing
  • US11266280B2 patent drawing
  • US11266280B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A needle screw fitted to a compressed fluid supply part that is provided on a nozzle main body of a dust removing device adjusts the jet flow rate of a first compressed fluid from a jet nozzle by adjusting the flow path area of a first fluid supply path. Meanwhile, the suction flow rate of a second compressed fluid to be discharged into a discharge flow path is adjusted by adjusting the flow path area of a second fluid supply path by turning a nozzle main body-side adjustment screw that is provided on the nozzle main body and a suction nozzle-side adjustment screw that is provided on a suction nozzle.