Dual Function Air-Gap Switch Actuator for Wall Box Dimmers

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Wall box dimmers require an air-gap switch for safety but occupy valuable space, and existing designs lack flexibility in customization and additional functionality beyond power disconnection.

Innovation Solution

A dual function air-gap switch mechanism that provides secondary functions such as software reset, preset level adjustment, and synchronization with a centralized lighting controller, integrated into a removable bezel kit with customizable buttons and light emitting diodes, allowing for space-efficient and aesthetically pleasing operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an air-gap switch is added to provide safe power disconnection, then safety is improved, but device complexity and space occupation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the air-gap switch with an existing actuator on the dimmer device, allowing the same component to serve both as a dimmer control and an air-gap switch. This merging eliminates the need for a separate switch mechanism, maintaining safety functionality while reducing device complexity and avoiding additional space occupation on the faceplate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple switches are added to provide additional functionality, then versatility is improved, but device complexity and cluttered appearance increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality in the air-gap switch actuator, allowing it to perform not only power disconnection but also additional functions such as initiating dimming sequences, accessing menus, or controlling specific lighting zones. This universal approach enables multiple functions to be achieved without adding separate switches, maintaining a clean appearance while enhancing versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If customization options are increased with various buttons, then adaptability is improved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecustomizationVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs software-configurable buttons where the functionality, appearance, and behavior of buttons can be dynamically changed through firmware programming rather than physical reconfiguration. This allows extensive customization of button functions, labels, and responses without requiring different physical button assemblies, significantly easing manufacturing while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables additional functionalities without adding switches, maintaining a clean appearance and allowing for customization, while ensuring safe power disconnection and synchronization with lighting systems.

Implementation Method 1

a vertical column of light emitting diodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8599573B2Wall box dimmer
Publication Date: 2013.12.03 CRESTRON ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8599573B2 patent drawing
  • US8599573B2 patent drawing
  • US8599573B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dual function air-gap switch actuator (26) is incorporated into the generally planar face of a wall box dimmer. The switch actuator is finger operated and provides both a main power disconnect via air-gap contacts (211) and the means (212) to activate a secondary function. The dual function air-gap switch actuator is optionally fitted with an indicator lamp (265).