Dual-Function Knob Assembly With Spring-Magnetic Return

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Solution Overview

Problem

Complex cooking appliances with multiple heat sources face difficulties in user navigation due to numerous knobs and switches, leading to a cluttered and complicated front surface, making it hard for users to select the correct knob or switch for a specific function, and compromising the appliance's appearance and convenience.

Innovation Solution

A knob assembly featuring a rotatable knob with an independent knob ring, supported by a spring and magnetic force mechanism, which returns to its initial position, allowing for intuitive operation and reduced clutter, along with a knob ring encoder for displaying heating power and timer settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple knobs and switches are installed on the manipulator to control multiple heat sources, then the appliance can cook various foods simultaneously, but the front surface becomes cluttered and users have difficulty selecting the correct control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking capabilityVSAvoidcontrol selection
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The knob assembly is designed to perform multiple functions: the knob itself controls heating power through rotation, while the integrated knob ring serves as both a visual indicator and a separate manipulation element for timer control. This multi-functional design allows a single assembly to replace what would traditionally require separate knobs and switches, thereby maintaining cooking versatility while reducing front surface clutter and improving user ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple knobs and switches are installed on the manipulator, then various functions can be controlled, but the number of components increases and the appearance becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidcomponent quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the heating power control knob with a timer control mechanism into a single integrated assembly. The knob handles heating power adjustment while the surrounding knob ring handles timer functions. This consolidation reduces the total number of separate components on the manipulator, simplifying the device while maintaining full functionality for both heating control and timing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Shape

If a knob ring is added to surround the knob for aesthetic purposes, then the appearance is improved, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveappearanceVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The knob ring is designed to serve multiple purposes: it provides aesthetic enhancement by surrounding and highlighting the central knob, acts as a visual indicator for timer settings through its position and markings, and functions as a separate manipulation element for timer control. By assigning multiple functions to the knob ring, the design achieves improved appearance without proportionally increasing structural complexity, as the same component delivers aesthetic, informational, and operational value.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution improves user convenience by simplifying knob operation, reducing clutter on the appliance's front surface, and enhancing the appearance, while preventing return position deviations and exterior defects through the combination of spring and magnetic forces.

Implementation Method 1

at least one spring configured to provide an elastic force so as to return the knob ring toward an initial position when the knob ring is rotated to a position spaced apart from the initial position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

at least one magnetic force provider configured to provide a magnetic force to move the knob ring to the initial position when the knob ring is at a position adjacent to the initial position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentEP3364112B1Knob assembly and appliance with the knob assembly
Publication Date: 2020.01.01 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3364112B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3364112B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3364112B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A knob assembly and an appliance having a knob assembly are provided. The knob assembly may include a knob configured to be rotatably installed, a knob ring configured to surround the knob and to be rotated independently from the knob, a spring configured to provide an elastic force so as to return the knob ring toward an initial position when the knob ring is rotated to a position spaced apart from the initial position, and a magnetic force provider configured to provide a magnetic force to return the knob ring to the initial position when the knob ring is at a position adjacent to the initial position.