Dual-Gate Transistor with Shared Oxide Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor devices face challenges with increased parasitic capacitance due to the number of oxide semiconductor layers, which affects transistor driving and requires a novel approach to reduce the number of these layers while minimizing parasitic capacitance.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor device design includes a configuration where one oxide semiconductor layer has both a first and second channel formation region, with specific conductive layers having openings that overlap, reducing the number of oxide semiconductor layers and minimizing parasitic capacitance by allowing for a higher degree of freedom in the shape of the conductive layers, thereby decreasing the probability of disconnection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If parallel connection of first transistor and second transistor is implemented, then transistor driving capability is improved, but number of oxide semiconductor layers increases and parasitic capacitance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransistor driving capabilityVSAvoidnumber of oxide semiconductor layers
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the channel formation regions of two transistors into a single oxide semiconductor layer. The first and second channel formation regions are formed in the same oxide semiconductor layer rather than using separate layers, thereby reducing the total number of oxide semiconductor layers while maintaining parallel transistor functionality and reducing parasitic capacitance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single oxide semiconductor layer serves multiple functions by forming both the first channel formation region and the second channel formation region. This multi-functional use of the oxide semiconductor layer allows two transistors to operate in parallel without requiring separate oxide semiconductor layers for each transistor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Power

If multiple oxide semiconductor layers are used for parallel transistors, then transistor driving capability is improved, but parasitic capacitance increases affecting transistor driving

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransistor driving capabilityVSAvoidparasitic capacitance
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the channel formation regions of two transistors into a single oxide semiconductor layer, thereby reducing parasitic capacitance between stacked oxide semiconductor layers while maintaining the parallel transistor configuration for improved driving capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If conductive layers are made with standard shapes, then manufacturing is simpler, but degree of freedom in shape is limited and disconnection probability increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconductive layer fabricationVSAvoiddisconnection probability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces openings in the conductive layers, allowing the conductive layer shapes to be dynamically adjusted and optimized. The openings enable better stress distribution and thermal management, increasing the degree of freedom in shape design while reducing disconnection probability through improved structural flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10872907B2Semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2020.12.22 SEMICON ENERGY LAB CO LTD
  • US10872907B2 patent drawing
  • US10872907B2 patent drawing
  • US10872907B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Two dual-gate transistors, which are electrically connected in parallel and provided in a compact design, are disclosed.