Dual Gesture Detection Input System for Versatile Command Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional input systems for selecting functions on devices, such as smartphones and PCs, are limited in detecting and generating combination commands using gestures, lacking the versatility to replace traditional input devices like mice.

Innovation Solution

An input system comprising two gesture detection units with light emitting and sensing devices, capable of emitting and processing invisible light beams to detect various gestures, allowing for the generation of combination commands by integrating signals from both units, which can operate in gesture and cursor motion modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single gesture detection unit is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the versatility of gesture commands is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegesture command versatilityVSAvoiddetection unit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gesture detection system is divided into multiple independent detection units, each capable of detecting specific gesture types. This segmentation allows the system to handle diverse gestures through modular components, improving versatility while keeping individual unit complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each gesture detection unit is designed with multi-functional capability to detect various types of gestures (touch, hover, swipe, pinch, etc.). This universal design allows a single unit to perform multiple detection functions, enhancing system versatility without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple gesture detection units with different sensible ranges are used, then the coverage of detectable gestures is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegesture detection coverageVSAvoidmultiple detection units
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extends gesture detection into multiple spatial dimensions by deploying detection units with different sensible ranges (close-range and far-range). This dimensional approach allows comprehensive coverage of various gesture types by detecting hand positions and movements from different spatial perspectives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The processing unit acts as an intermediary that receives signals from multiple gesture detection units with different sensible ranges. It integrates and coordinates the data from these units, managing the complexity of multiple sensors while enabling comprehensive gesture detection coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If conventional input devices like mice are used, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the adaptability to different interaction styles is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction style adaptabilityVSAvoidinput operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The input system transitions from static input methods (keyboard, mouse) to dynamic gesture-based input. The system adapts to different interaction styles by detecting various hand gestures (touch, hover, swipe, pinch) and converting them into corresponding commands, providing both adaptability and ease of operation through natural motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical input devices (mouse, keyboard) with an optical gesture detection system. This substitution eliminates the need for physical contact with input devices, allowing users to interact through natural hand gestures in the air, thereby improving adaptability to different interaction styles while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the detection of diverse gestures to create a wide range of combination commands, enhancing user interaction and replacing conventional input systems by providing more varied and efficient control over electronic devices.

Implementation Method 1

a first light emitting device (112), a first light sensing device (114)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

receiving the first light beam which is reflected by a first motion trajectory generated by a user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

outputting a first image signal accordingly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10824241B2Input system
Publication Date: 2020.11.03 PIXART IMAGING INC
  • US10824241B2 patent drawing
  • US10824241B2 patent drawing
  • US10824241B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An input system includes a first gesture detection unit and a second gesture detection unit. The first gesture detection unit includes a first light emitting device for emitting a first light beam, a first light sensing device for receiving the first light beam reflected by a first motion trajectory generated by a user and outputting a first image signal, and a first processing unit for processing the first image signal and outputting a first command signal. The second gesture detection unit includes a second light emitting device for emitting a second light beam, a second light sensing device for receiving the second light beam reflected by a second motion trajectory generated by the user and outputting a second image signal, and a second processing unit for processing the second image signal and outputting a second command signal.