Single-Piece Dual-Head Dome Cover for Compact IR Camera Layout

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional dual-head monitoring cameras are limited by the size and shape of their protective covers, which restrict miniaturization and flexibility in component placement, and do not effectively accommodate infrared sensors and illumination sources.

Innovation Solution

A dual-head dome camera design featuring a single, dome-shaped protective cover with transparent sections for visible light and opaque sections for aesthetics, allowing for compact size, flexible component placement, and integration of infrared sensors, along with a bracket for structural support and cable concealment, and anti-reflection components for improved image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a conventional protective cover shape is used, then the camera heads are protected, but the overall camera size cannot be reduced and component placement flexibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera sizeVSAvoidcomponent placement flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The dome cover is divided into multiple dome-shaped sections, each covering a camera head, with a center section joining them. This segmentation allows the cover to adapt to the specific arrangement of camera heads while maintaining a compact overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The single-piece dome cover serves multiple functions: it protects multiple camera heads simultaneously, provides structural support, and allows for flexible component placement within the camera housing while maintaining a unified aesthetic appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple smaller dome covers are used for each camera head, then each camera head is protected, but manufacturing and assembly become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera head protectionVSAvoidmanufacturing and assembly simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple dome-shaped sections are merged into a single integrated dome cover that protects all camera heads simultaneously. This unified structure simplifies manufacturing to a single molding process and assembly to a single installation step, while maintaining reliable protection for each camera head through the segmented dome sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Illumination intensity

If the dome cover is made transparent, then visible light reaches the camera heads, but internal components become visible reducing aesthetics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisible light transmissionVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The dome cover is constructed with different transparency properties in different regions: transparent sections where camera heads are located to allow light transmission, and opaque sections in areas where internal components like cables and connectors are visible, thereby maintaining aesthetic appearance. This local differentiation of optical properties resolves the contradiction between light transmission and aesthetics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enables a more compact and versatile dual-head camera that can be mounted in smaller spaces, simplifies manufacturing and assembly, and enhances image quality by minimizing image distortions and reflections, while supporting infrared functionality and aesthetic appeal.

Implementation Method 1

the dome cover is at least partly transparent. This allows visible light to pass through the dome cover and reach the camera heads

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

the plastic is transparent to infrared light. This increases the use scenarios for the dual head camera, as not only visible light sensors, but also infrared sensors and illumination sources can be mounted inside the dome camera

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared transmission: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 3

the infrared illumination sources are mounted on the base and comprise an anti-reflection component configured to reduce the amount of light from the infrared illumination sources being reflected to the camera heads

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection reduction: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11722755B2Dual-head dome camera
Publication Date: 2023.08.08 AXIS
  • US11722755B2 patent drawing
  • US11722755B2 patent drawing
  • US11722755B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dome camera has a base, two camera heads and a dome cover. The base is configured for mounting the dome camera to a surface. The two camera heads are arranged on the base. The dome cover is arranged over the camera heads and the base. The dome cover includes at least two dome-shaped sections, wherein each dome-shaped section covers a camera head, and a center section joining the dome-shaped sections. The dome cover is formed in a single piece.