Dual Infrared Camera Synchronization for Face Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing facial recognition systems using dual infrared cameras face challenges in accurately tagging flood and dot images due to dropped frames, leading to reduced responsiveness, reliability, and accuracy in face authentication, which can cause the system to malfunction and compromise user satisfaction and security.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced where a user equipment initiates a face authentication session by synchronizing cameras through a control interface, ensuring that flood and dot images are captured at the correct times, and if a frame is dropped, the images associated with that frame are discarded from the image stream to maintain the alternating pattern and ensure accurate tagging, preventing downstream errors and resource wastage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If images are captured continuously in alternating flood and dot patterns, then the facial recognition model can authenticate users, but dropped frames cause incorrect tagging and system malfunction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication reliabilityVSAvoidimage tagging accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies preliminary action by tagging each captured image with metadata indicating whether it is a flood or dot image at the moment of capture. This pre-tagging ensures that even if frames are dropped later in the sequence, each remaining image retains its correct identification, preventing mistagging and ensuring the facial recognition model receives accurately labeled images for reliable authentication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the system alternates between flood and dot image capture, then face authentication can be performed, but frame drops break the alternating pattern and cause tagging errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication speedVSAvoidtagging consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by monitoring the capture sequence and tracking which frames are successfully captured versus dropped. This feedback mechanism allows the system to identify when a frame has been dropped and adjust subsequent tagging operations accordingly, ensuring that each tagged image corresponds to the correct capture type (flood or dot) despite interruptions in the alternating pattern, thus maintaining tagging consistency while preserving authentication speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If dropped frames are processed anyway, then the image stream continues flowing, but misidentified images cause the facial recognition model to malfunction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage stream continuityVSAvoidmodel authentication accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies discarding and recovering by identifying and discarding images that cannot be correctly tagged due to dropped frames. Rather than allowing misidentified images to enter the facial recognition model and cause malfunctions, the system removes these problematic images from the stream. This selective discarding preserves the integrity of the remaining image stream, ensuring that only accurately tagged images are processed by the model, thereby maintaining authentication accuracy while keeping the overall stream flowing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentUS12046072B2Camera synchronization and image tagging for face authentication
Publication Date: 2024.07.23 GOOGLE LLC
  • US12046072B2 patent drawing
  • US12046072B2 patent drawing
  • US12046072B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes systems and techniques for synchronizing cameras and tagging images for face authentication. For face authentication by a facial recognition model, a dual infrared camera may generate an image stream by alternating between capturing a “flood image” and a “dot image” and tagging each image with metadata that indicates whether the image is a flood or a dot image. Accurately tagging images can be difficult due to dropped frames and errors in metadata tags. The disclosed systems and techniques provide for the improved synchronization of cameras and tagging of images to promote accurate facial recognition.