Dual Inlet Vane Pump Cooling Electric Motor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric motor driven pumps face challenges in efficiently cooling the motor and associated electronics while minimizing size, weight, and cost, often requiring separate scavenging pumps which increase complexity and weight.

Innovation Solution

A dual inlet vane pump configuration that scavenges power from an electric motor to enhance hydraulic fluid flow for cooling, combining fluid from the pump case and a cooling loop to provide efficient cooling to both the motor and hydraulic pump components, reducing the need for separate pumps and optimizing flow rates for each path.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If separate scavenging pumps are used to cool the motor and electronics, then cooling effectiveness is improved, but device complexity and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the cooling function for both the motor and electronics into a single scavenging pump system. The pump draws fluid from a common sump and distributes it through separate cooling passages to both the motor and electronics, eliminating the need for multiple separate pumps and reducing system complexity while maintaining effective cooling of both components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single scavenging pump performs multiple functions: it cools the motor, cools the electronics, and circulates fluid through both cooling paths. This multi-functional design replaces what would traditionally require separate dedicated pumps for each cooling requirement, thereby reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If separate scavenging pumps are used for motor and electronics cooling, then cooling reliability is improved, but weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling reliabilityVSAvoidpump system weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the cooling functions into a single scavenging pump system, the overall weight is reduced compared to using separate pumps. The single pump design eliminates redundant components while maintaining reliable cooling through a well-designed fluid distribution system that serves both the motor and electronics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If a single pump is used for both cooling paths, then device complexity is reduced, but flow rate control for each path becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidflow rate control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality control by providing separate cooling passages with independently adjustable flow characteristics for the motor and electronics paths. Each passage can be designed with specific flow resistance, restrictors, or passage geometry tailored to the unique cooling requirements of each component, allowing optimized flow distribution from a single pump source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively prevents overheating of the hydraulic pump, reduces pump size and weight, and enhances reliability by simplifying the system while maintaining cooling efficiency, thereby achieving a compact, dependable, and cost-effective solution.

Implementation Method 1

A dual inlet vane pump configuration that scavenges power from an electric motor to enhance hydraulic fluid flow for cooling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic fluid flow:

Implementation Method 2

enhance hydraulic fluid flow for cooling, combining fluid from the pump case and a cooling loop to provide efficient cooling to both the motor and hydraulic pump components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP3055563B1Electric motor driven pump
Publication Date: 2020.09.02 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • EP3055563B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3055563B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3055563B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An electric motor driven pump assembly configuration that includes an electric motor, a hydraulic pump driven by the electric motor is provided. The hydraulic pump is driven by the electric motor to convert electrical power into hydraulic power. A multi-inlet hydraulic pump enhances cooling flow through a pump case of the assembly and also enhances cooling flow for cooling the electric motor and corresponding drive/control components.