Dual-Layer Protective Case with Variable Thickness Cushioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices lack effective protection against impacts and drops due to their sensitive nature, with existing protective solutions often failing to provide adequate shock absorption and structural stability while maintaining ease of use and slim profiles.

Innovation Solution

A protective case comprising a rigid outer shell made from a high-density material and a cushion cover formed from an elastomeric material, where the cushion cover has reduced thickness portions and raised impact areas to absorb shocks, and the outer shell provides structural stability and secure engagement with the device, allowing for flexible installation and impact dispersion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a protective case is designed with thick cushioning material to absorb impacts, then shock absorption capability is improved, but the overall thickness and portability of the device deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock absorption capabilityVSAvoidoverall thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cushion cover employs variable thickness design with thicker regions strategically positioned at impact-prone areas (corners and edges) and thinner regions in less critical areas. This local differentiation provides enhanced shock absorption where needed while maintaining overall slimness and portability of the protective case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The cushion cover incorporates a porous or cellular internal structure within the elastomeric material. This porous architecture enables effective energy absorption through cell collapse and deformation mechanisms while using less material volume, thereby reducing overall thickness without compromising impact protection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

2Strength

If a rigid outer shell is used to provide structural stability, then protection against sharp objects is improved, but the ability to absorb impact energy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidimpact energy absorption
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The protective case utilizes a composite structure combining a rigid outer shell made from high-density material (such as polycarbonate) with a cushion cover made from elastomeric material. The rigid shell provides structural integrity and resistance to sharp objects, while the elastomeric cushioning layer absorbs impact energy through deformation, creating a synergistic protective system that addresses both requirements simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If the cushion cover is made from soft elastomeric material to absorb shocks, then shock absorption is improved, but the ability to provide firm protection against sharp objects deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock absorptionVSAvoidprotection against sharp objects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The dual-layer composite construction with rigid outer shell and soft elastomeric cushion cover allows each material to perform its specialized function: the rigid shell faces sharp objects and provides structural backbone, while the soft cushioning layer absorbs impact energy from drops and collisions, achieving both protection types without compromise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The protective case is segmented into distinct functional layers: an outer rigid shell layer for structural protection and a inner cushioning layer for shock absorption. This segmentation allows optimization of each layer's material properties for its specific protective role, with the rigid shell providing puncture resistance and the elastomeric layer providing impact damping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively absorbs impacts, prevents direct transmission of force to the electronic device, and maintains a slim profile, ensuring the device's protection and ease of use while allowing for secure engagement and shock absorption.

Implementation Method 1

The cushion cover may be formed of an elastomeric material and include reduced thickness portions, raised impact portions and coring. The cushion cover may have a density and elasticity that cause the cushion cover to conform to the electronic device.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 2

The cushion cover may have a density and elasticity that cause the cushion cover to conform to the electronic device. The openings may allow portions of the cushion cover surrounding the openings to compress substantially perpendicular to a plane of the openings while expanding substantially parallel to the plane of the openings to absorb impacts.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

The coring may include openings formed in an interior surface of the cushion cover and may extend into the cushion cover. The openings may allow portions of the cushion cover surrounding the openings to compress substantially perpendicular to a plane of the openings while expanding substantially parallel to the plane of the openings to absorb impacts.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompressibility and expansion: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS10966496B2Protective cushion cover for an electronic device
Publication Date: 2021.04.06 OTTER PRODUCTS LLC
  • US10966496B2 patent drawing
  • US10966496B2 patent drawing
  • US10966496B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A protective case for an electronic device may have two layers: an inner cushion cover that surrounds a portion of the electronic device, and an outer rigid shell that surround part of the cushion cover. The outer shell has side walls that engage and hold the cushion cover on the electronic device. The cushion cover has reduced thickness portions so that the side walls are embedded in the cushion cover and provide a protective case having a substantially smooth exterior. The cushion cover is capable of absorbing shocks from impacts on the rigid outer shell. Coring on the inner portion of the cushion cover provides additional softness and the ability of the cushion cover to absorb shocks while using a higher density material, which is able to conform to the electronic device.