Dual-Layer Sponge Roller Design for Low-Resistance Floor Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional floor cleaners, including vacuum cleaners and manual tools, struggle to effectively remove waste and stains firmly attached to the ground, and the existing sponge rollers face challenges with water removal and energy efficiency due to the thickness and design of their sponge layers.

Innovation Solution

A sponge roller design featuring an outer absorbent layer and an inner non-absorbent layer, where the outer layer is thinner than the inner layer, allowing for efficient water storage and gentle squeezing without hindering rotation, and conical ends that extend into the base shell for comprehensive cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the sponge roller is made thicker to improve cleaning capability, then the cleaning capacity is improved, but the resistance during rotation increases and energy is wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning capacityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The sponge roller is divided into two functional layers: an inner non-absorbent layer that maintains structural integrity and a thin outer absorbent layer that performs water absorption. This segmentation allows the roller to achieve effective cleaning without the excessive thickness that would cause high rotational resistance and energy waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the sponge roller have different properties: the inner layer is made of non-absorbent sponge for structural support, while the outer layer is made of absorbent sponge for water absorption. This local differentiation optimizes both cleaning effectiveness and rotational efficiency without requiring the entire roller to be thick.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If a thick sponge roller is used to improve cleaning capability, then the cleaning capacity is improved, but the squeezing force required increases and water cannot be effectively removed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning capacityVSAvoidwater removal efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The sponge roller is segmented into an inner non-absorbent layer and an outer absorbent layer. The thin outer layer absorbs water during cleaning and allows for easy water removal through squeezing, while the inner layer provides structural support. This segmentation enables effective water removal without requiring a thick sponge structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The outer layer is specifically designed with absorbent properties for water uptake, while the inner layer has non-absorbent properties for structural integrity. This local quality differentiation ensures that water can be effectively removed from the outer layer without requiring excessive squeezing force on a thick structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Quantity of substance

If the outer absorbent layer is made thicker to improve water absorption, then the water storage capacity is improved, but the resistance during rotation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater storage capacityVSAvoidrotational energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The sponge roller structure segments the water absorption function into a thin outer layer, while the inner non-absorbent layer provides structural support. This segmentation achieves sufficient water storage capacity in the outer layer without the rotational resistance penalty of a thick overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The outer layer is locally optimized for water absorption with appropriate thickness, while the inner layer is optimized for structural support. This local quality differentiation maximizes water storage capacity in the functional outer layer while minimizing the rotational resistance that would result from a uniformly thick structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances cleaning capacity, reduces energy consumption by minimizing resistance during rotation, and ensures thorough ground cleaning without excessive external force, improving the overall efficiency of the cleaning process.

Implementation Method 1

the outer layer is made of absorbent sponge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

water in the outer layer can be squeezed out without the exertion of much more external force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentEP3238596B1Floor cleaner, cleaning roller component, and sponge roller
Publication Date: 2019.07.03 HIZERO TECH CO LTD
  • EP3238596B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3238596B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3238596B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A sponge roller (211), cleaning roller component (210), and floor cleaner. The sponge roller (211) comprises an inner sponge layer and an outer sponge layer, and the outer sponge layer is sleeved on the inner sponge layer. The inner sponge layer is made from non-absorbent sponge, and the outer sponge layer is made from absorbent sponge. Such sponge roller can be formed with a large thickness, and accordingly improves the cleaning effect of the cleaner. Since the portion absorbing water is primarily the outer sponge layer, water can be squeezed out of the roller without using an excessive force; thus no excessive obstruction to the sponge roller is formed, and unnecessary energy consumption is prevented.